Parents can’t obstruct daughter’s decision to become Jain Saadhvi: MP High Court

The court was acting on a plea of 20-year-old woman seeking police protection, alleging that her parents and relatives were opposing her decision to follow “Shwetambar Jainism” and pursue “Diksha”.

Shwetambar Jainism Diksha jain community religion woman freedom madhya pradesh high courtThe court said it seems that the petitioner, who is aged 20 years, citizen of India, is entitled to follow religion or practise of religion in her own way and to live her life as per her will. (AI-generated Image)

The Madhya Pradesh High Court has held that a 20-year-old woman is free to choose her religion and pursue “Diksha”, despite opposition from her parents. The court directed police to provide assistance against any coercion or obstruction from her parents and relatives, observing that a major’s choices and liberty cannot be legally hindered. The woman wanted to follow “Shwetambar Jainism” and pursue “Diksha” to become a Jain “Saadhvi”.

The court said that although it had “sympathy” for both the woman and her parents, the law does not permit anyone to obstruct the rights and liberty of a person aged more than 18 years.

Justice Sandeep N Bhatt was hearing a plea of a woman seeking police protection to ensure her safety, liberty, and freedom of movement. She also wanted protection from her parents or relatives interfering with her decision to follow Shwetambar Jainism and pursue Diksha (renunciation of worldly life) to become a Jain Saadhvi.

“It seems that the petitioner, who is aged 20 years, a citizen of India, is entitled to follow the religion or practise of religion in her own way and to live her life as per her will. It transpires that the petitioner is following Jain Dharma and various aspects of Jain Dharma; now she has decided to renounce the world (to take Diksha) and to live her life as a Saadhvi,” the court said on September 7.

Woman seeks protection from family

A 20-year-old woman approached the high court at Indore seeking police protection, alleging that her parents and relatives were opposing her decision to follow “Shwetambar Jainism” and pursue “Diksha”. She apprehended that her family members could restrict her movement and liberty and prevent her from becoming a Jain “Saadhvi”.

Justice Sandeep N Bhatt madhya pradesh high court Justice Sandeep N Bhatt was hearing a plea of a woman seeking police protection to ensure her safety.

Appearing for the petitioner, advocate Ashish Joshi submitted that she had already submitted a representation to the Commissioner of Police, Indore, seeking protection, but it was pending. She therefore filed a petition before the court, seeking protection from harassment, coercion, intimidation or interference by her parents, relatives or others.

The petition also sought directions to ensure that no one interfered with her decision to practise Shwetambar Jainism or take Diksha, and asserted her fundamental rights under Articles 19, 21, 25 and 26 of the Constitution.

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Parents’ attachment can’t restrict liberty: Order

The court noted that Tanisha had decided to renounce the world and take Diksha to live as a Jain Saadhvi, while her parents and close relatives were trying to prevent her from doing so because of their attachment to her.

“It also transpires that the parents and near relatives of the petitioner, who have an obvious attachment towards her daughter, are trying to prevent her from doing so and, therefore, she has apprehension that, as her parents are influential persons in the society, they will not permit her to take Diksha and to live her life peacefully as a Jain Saadhvi,” the order said.

The court directed the woman to approach the Superintendent of Police/concerned police station if she faced any coercive action, including from her parents. The police were directed to take immediate action in accordance with the principles laid down in Lata Singh and Shakti Vahini v Union of India.

Jagriti Rai works with The Indian Express (Digital), where she writes from the vital intersection of law, gender, and society. Working on a dedicated legal desk, she focuses on translating complex legal frameworks into relatable narratives, exploring how the judiciary and legislative shifts empower and shape the consciousness of citizens in their daily lives. Expertise Socio-Legal Specialization: Jagriti brings a critical, human-centric perspective to modern social debates. Her work focuses on how legal developments impact gender rights, marginalized communities, and individual liberties. Diverse Editorial Background: With over 4 years of experience in digital and mainstream media, she has developed a versatile reporting style. Her previous tenures at high-traffic platforms like The Lallantop and Dainik Bhaskar provided her with deep insights into the information needs of a diverse Indian audience. Academic Foundations: Post-Graduate in Journalism from the Indian Institute of Mass Communication (IIMC), India’s premier media training institute. Master of Arts in Ancient History from Banaras Hindu University (BHU), providing her with the historical and cultural context necessary to analyze long-standing social structures and legal evolutions. ... Read More

 

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