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Orissa High Court says jail authorities negligent, orders Rs 20 lakh compensation to wife of undertrial who died during treatment

Orissa high court compensation, Orissa HC undertrial death ruling: Justice Biraja Prasanna Satapathy, while considering the ‘negligence on the part of the jail authorities in not providing proper and better treatment to the undertrial’, directed the state government to release the compensation within 6 weeks.

While passing the order of compensation, the court considered the earnings of the undertrial and the future life of his wife.While passing the order of compensation, the court considered the earnings of the undertrial and the future life of his wife.(Image generated using AI)

Orissa high court compensation: The Orissa High Court recently granted a compensation of Rs 20 lakh to the wife of an undertrial prisoner who had passed away after his health condition had deteriorated in jail.

Justice Biraja Prasanna Satapathy, while considering the ‘negligence on the part of the jail authorities in not providing proper and better treatment to the undertrial’, directed the state government to release the compensation within 6 weeks.

“Taking into account the negligence on the part of the jail authorities in not providing proper and better treatment to the undertrial prisoner, while in custody w.e.f 20.09.2016, is of the view that Petitioner is eligible and entitled to get the benefit of compensation,” the court said.

While passing the order of compensation, the court considered the earnings of the undertrial and the future life of his wife.

“Taking into account the materials available on record, the earning of the deceased and the future life of the Petitioner, this Court held the Petitioner entitled to get compensation amount of Rs.20 lakh from the opposite parties,” the court held.

The wife approached the court seeking compensation of Rs 50 lakh “for the premature death” of her husband. She alleged her husband died due to “latches and negligence” by jail authorities for “not providing adequate treatment facilities, diet and medicines” to her husband inside the Nimapara jail.

Her counsel B S Das and S Ray argued that her husband was arrested and remanded to custody for the offence under Section 409 (Criminal breach of trust by public servant, banker, merchant or agent), 120(B) (criminal conspiracy), 34 (common intention) of IPC. It was pointed out to the court that her husband was put in Nimapara Jail as an under-trial prisoner on September 20, 2016.

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She argued that though her husband was a “chronic diabetic patient” and despite this within the knowledge of the jail authority, her husband was never provided with proper treatment. She submitted that when his health condition deteriorated, she moved an application before the JMFC, Pipili to direct the jail authority for proper treatment of her husband.

The woman’s counsel contended that though the undertrial prisoner was referred to hospital for better treatment, he died during treatment.

It was further argued that the undertrial was eligible for compensation from the state because of ‘medical negligence on the part of the jail authorities’.

Additional government advocate A Tripathy opposed the submissions of the wife’s counsel and argued that after the prisoner’s custody remand, adequate treatment was provided to him. No negligence can be found on the part of the jail authorities, Tripathy added.

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The court, however, observed that the health of the undertrial had already deteriorated by the time the direction was issued to shift him for better treatment.

“Even though the prisoner was shifted to District Headquarter Hospital, Puri and subsequently to S.C.B. Medical College and Hospital, Cuttack on 25.01.2017, he died on 26.01.2017. This court taking into account the contents of letter dated 24.01.2017 under Annexure-2 series, is of the view that by the time direction was issued to shift the UTP for better treatment, his health condition had already deteriorated,” the order read.

The court, therefore, held that the claim for compensation on the ground of negligence on the part of the jail authorities was well proved and granted the compensation.

Ashish Shaji is a Senior Sub-Editor at The Indian Express, where he specializes in legal journalism. Combining a formal education in law with years of editorial experience, Ashish provides authoritative coverage and nuanced analysis of court developments and landmark judicial decisions for a national audience. Expertise Legal Core Competency: Ashish is a law graduate (BA LLB) from IME Law College, CCSU. This academic foundation allows him to move beyond surface-level reporting, offering readers a deep-dive into the technicalities of statutes, case law, and legal precedents. Specialized Legal Reporting: His work at The Indian Express focuses on translating the often-dense proceedings of India's top courts into clear, actionable news. His expertise includes: Judicial Analysis: Breaking down complex orders from the Supreme Court and various High Courts. Legal Developments: Monitoring legislative changes and their practical implications for the public and the legal fraternity. Industry Experience: With over 5 years in the field, Ashish has contributed to several niche legal and professional platforms, honing his ability to communicate complex information. His previous experience includes: Lawsikho: Gaining insights into legal education and practical law. Verdictum: Focusing on high-quality legal news and court updates. Enterslice: Working at the intersection of legal, financial, and advisory services. ... Read More

 

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