Lost job opportunity for being ‘over aged’, man gets Rs 5 lakh relief from Orissa High Court
The Orissa High Court was hearing a man's plea who had challenged a decision of the Central Administrative Tribunal rejecting his claim for engagement in the Railways.
The Orissa High Court recently awarded Rs 5 lakh compensation to a man who was denied public employment on the ground of being over-aged, observing that where a scrupulous litigant suffers prejudice due to prolonged litigation, monetary compensation may be granted to undo the injustice.
A bench of Justices Krishna Shripad Dixit and Chittaranjan Dash passed the order while allowing a plea of the petitioner who had challenged a decision of the Central Administrative Tribunal rejecting his claim for engagement in the Railways.
“If a scrupulous litigant is prejudiced because of long pendency of his litigation, Court can do justice on the principle of ex debito justitiae and an argument to the contrary would result into right thinking people losing faith in the judicial process. In matters like this, award of some monetary compensation would undo the injustice, by way of recompense. In our considered view, a sum of Rs 5,00,000 only , if paid to the Petitioner, injustice done to him can be undone,” the court noted.
A bench of Justices Krishna Shripad Dixit and Chittaranjan Dash passed the order while disposing of the man’s plea.
Court’s relief
The first contention of counsel for the petitioner that no citizen can be denied the benefit of public employment or state largesse only on the ground that he is over-aged, has to be accepted in view of declaration of law by the Apex Court in Chandra Shekhar Singh v. State of Jharkhand.
The tribunal was not expected to gloss over the issue and therefore, as rightly submitted, this is the first error apparent on the face of the impugned order, which needs to be set at naught.
The second submission of counsel for the petitioner that there was no change of policy guidelines, which governed the engagement of services of persons of the kind again needs to be countenanced, inasmuch as the tribunal misconstrued the document as being different from the earlier one, when they were one and the same.
This could have been ascertained just by turning the pages of the said documents that were produced in series. Thus, the second lacunae in the impugned order is demonstrated.
The last contention that there was no need for the services of petitioner at all and therefore, the Tribunal rightly denied relief to him again cannot be accepted because during the long drawn legal battle, as many as 31 persons of the kind have been engaged.
Now, the relief as sought for by the petitioner cannot be granted to him because he has turned out to be overaged for employment.
That does not mean, no relief can be granted by the court in the changed circumstances, petitioner not being responsible for all that. Time and tide wait for none, goes the saying.
The petitioner had approached the high court against the Cuttack central administrative tribunal’s order whereby the petitioner’s application was dismissed where he had challenged the denial of engagement to him on the grounds that he was over-aged and that there was change of the policy guidelines.
The counsel for the petitioner had said that there was no change of policy guidelines and the tribunal grossly erred.
It was argued that the tribunal blindly accepted the contention that there was no requirement of services of anyone much less the petitioner.
The counsel drew the attention of the court to the RTI information, which his client has procured stating that pendente lite as many as 31 persons were engaged in Category-D as substitutes and therefore, submitted that the impugned order was liable to be voided.
Ashish Shaji is a Senior Sub-Editor at The Indian Express, where he specializes in legal journalism. Combining a formal education in law with years of editorial experience, Ashish provides authoritative coverage and nuanced analysis of court developments and landmark judicial decisions for a national audience.
Expertise
Legal Core Competency: Ashish is a law graduate (BA LLB) from IME Law College, CCSU. This academic foundation allows him to move beyond surface-level reporting, offering readers a deep-dive into the technicalities of statutes, case law, and legal precedents.
Specialized Legal Reporting: His work at The Indian Express focuses on translating the often-dense proceedings of India's top courts into clear, actionable news. His expertise includes:
Judicial Analysis: Breaking down complex orders from the Supreme Court and various High Courts.
Legal Developments: Monitoring legislative changes and their practical implications for the public and the legal fraternity.
Industry Experience: With over 5 years in the field, Ashish has contributed to several niche legal and professional platforms, honing his ability to communicate complex information. His previous experience includes:
Lawsikho: Gaining insights into legal education and practical law.
Verdictum: Focusing on high-quality legal news and court updates.
Enterslice: Working at the intersection of legal, financial, and advisory services. ... Read More