Life convict jumps parole, stays out 40 years, gets government job, ‘best teacher’ award

Pleading for her 73-year-old husband, who kept police on their toes for 40 years before his arrest, the wife challenged the bar on his parole, only to be rejected by the Telangana High Court.

Telangana High Court ParoleIt was alleged that the convict overstayed the parole for more than 40 years and did not report to the prison. (Image generated using AI)

He was supposed to return to prison in March 1984 after a short parole. Instead, the life convict stayed out for the next 40 years — securing a government teaching job, allegedly winning a “best teacher” award, and retiring from service before finally being arrested in 2024.

When his wife challenged the three-year bar on seeking parole for the 73-year-old murder convict, the Telangana High Court dismissed her plea and ordered the creation of a tracking system for prisoners released on parole, noting that it reflected “poorly” on the jail authorities’ attempts to monitor prisoners.

Justice T Madhavi Devi issued the direction while dismissing the plea saying, “This instance of not being able to track a prisoner for a period of forty years during which, he gets appointed to a Government job and renders service without interruption till he attains the age of superannuation reflects poorly on the attempts of the jail authorities in keeping track of the prisoner when they are granted parole without guards and would embolden many others to adopt such methods of overstay and deception.”

The court directed the authorities concerned to constitute special task forces to keep strict vigilance over prisoners on parole.

Justice T Madhavi Devi Telangana High Court Justice T Madhavi Devi rejected the plea for parole on medical grounds, noting that medical facilities were available in the prison.

Convicted then released on parole

According to the records, the petitioner’s husband was convicted in 1983 in a murder case and sentenced to life imprisonment. He was released on parole on December 17, 1983, initially for 30 days, with the period subsequently extended until March 17, 1984. He was required to surrender on March 18, 1984, but did not return to prison.

He remained outside prison for over four decades before being apprehended by a special task force on May 16, 2024. He was subsequently transferred to central prison. The convict’s wife challenged an order under which his entire earned remission of around 27 days was forfeited and he was denied parole and furlough for three years.

The petitioner argued that the authorities had taken action after an unexplained delay of nearly 40 years. She also submitted that her husband had been working as a government teacher, retired in 2013 and had even received a ‘Best Teacher’ Award in 2004.

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On the other hand, the state opposed the plea and submitted that the punishment awarded to the petitioner’s husband was as per the rules and there was no illegality or violation of the principles of natural justice. It was further stated that when the petitioner’s husband jumped parole and did not report back, several letters were addressed to the superintendent of police, and ultimately, a special task force team was formed for apprehending the petitioner’s husband.

The counsel said that the parole is not an absolute right for prisoners and that they cannot claim it as a matter of right. It was further added that if a prisoner who is released on furlough/leave commits a breach of any of the conditions of furlough/leave, he may be awarded the punishment of non-inclusion of the furlough/leave period towards sentence.

The court noted that the petitioner’s husband did not voluntarily report to the central prison after the expiry of the parole period. It observed that he intentionally evaded arrest and his claim of having worked as a government teacher until retirement also indicated that he had deliberately concealed his conviction and obtained government employment “by deception”.

“The petitioner’s husband has been successful in leading the prime period of his life out of prison and enjoyed all the benefits,” the court said.

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The court also rejected the plea for parole on medical grounds, noting that medical facilities were available in the prison as stated by the respondent in the counter affidavit.

Before parting with the order, the court directed the state authorities to frame such guidelines and machinery as necessary to keep track of persons granted parole report back to the prison on expiry of the parole period.

The court observed that lapses such as in the present case could embolden others to overstay parole and evade the prison system. 

The court eventually dismissed the plea.  

 

Ashish Shaji is a Senior Sub-Editor at The Indian Express (Digital), where he specialises in legal journalism. Combining a formal education in law with years of editorial experience, Ashish covers court developments and key cases for the audience. Expertise Ashish is a law graduate (BA LLB) from IME Law College, CCSU. His work at The Indian Express focuses on translating the often-dense proceedings of courts into clear, legal content. He also runs liveblogs from the Supreme Court and various High Courts. Industry Experience: With over 5 years in the field, Ashish has contributed to several niche legal and professional platforms, honing his ability to communicate complex information. His previous experience includes: Lawsikho: Gaining insights into legal education and practical law. Verdictum: Focusing on high-quality legal news and court updates. Enterslice: Working at the intersection of legal, financial, and advisory services. ... Read More

 

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