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Jharkhand High Court’s blow to ‘erring officials’: Pay for demolition compensation from your own pockets, not state’s

RIMS demolition case: The court has directed the state police to register FIR against erring officials of Ranchi district administration over illegal encroachment on the land acquired by Rajendra Institute of Medical Science (RIMS).

Jharkhand High Court directed the state to fix accountability on erring officials and compensate persons affected by the demolition.The bench directed the state to fix accountability on erring officials and compensate persons affected by the demolition.

The Jharkhand High Court has ordered the state police and the anti-corruption bureau to register FIR and initiate investigation against erring officials of Ranchi district administration for allowing illegal encroachment on the land acquired by Rajendra Institute of Medical Science (RIMS).

A bench of Chief Justice Tarlok Singh Chauhan and Justice Sujit Narayan Prasad also ordered the state government to compensate residents whose structures were demolished.

The court has clarified that the financial burden of such compensation must be recovered from the erring officials and builders who allowed construction on government-acquired land.

“Why the State Exchequer should be made to bear the expenses of compensating the affected persons due to the illegality committed by the officials of the state, municipal corporation, etc., and why not the erring officials and the builders who have allowed the construction over the acquired government land,” the court said.

The court, therefore, directed the state to fix accountability on erring officials and compensate the persons affected by the demolition exercise.

Case

According to the report of member secretary, Jharkhand State Legal Services Authority, encroachment was found within the premises of the RIMS to the extent of about 7 acres of land. Subsequently the high court had directed the encroachers to remove their belongings from the land failing which the administrative authorities were directed to evict the encroachers.

The administrative authority, in the light of the order passed by the court, started removing the encroachment. Thereafter, several interlocutory applications were filed seeking modification of the said order. The court had dismissed all the applications while posting the case for hearing on culpability of authorities for granting permission to erect structures on the land.

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Findings

  • The high court observed that the administrative authority, in the light of the order passed by this Court, started removing the encroachment.
  • The court however questioned how such construction has been allowed to be there in the acquired land which has been acquired way back in the year 1964-65.
  • The court further noted that the revenue records were manipulated, rent receipt and non-incumbrance certificates had also been issued.
  • It further observed that even the building plans were sanctioned by the Ranchi Municipal Corporation and the same has also been approved by RERA.
  • The court found the conduct of the district administration surprising insofar as they had entered the name of the subsequent purchaser without verifying the records.
  • The court noted that none of the functionaries including revenue authority, the registering authority and RERA discharged their duty properly.
  • “If these officials would have been vigilant then there would not have been suffering of the people who are now suffering due to the demolition of the illegal construction over the acquired land of the RIMS,” the court observed.
  • The court held that the residents, whose residences have/are being demolished, are entitled to be compensated.
  • The court therefore directed the state to compensate the persons affected by the demolitions while ordering the compensation expenses to be borne by the erring officials and the builders.

Ashish Shaji is a Senior Sub-Editor at The Indian Express, where he specializes in legal journalism. Combining a formal education in law with years of editorial experience, Ashish provides authoritative coverage and nuanced analysis of court developments and landmark judicial decisions for a national audience. Expertise Legal Core Competency: Ashish is a law graduate (BA LLB) from IME Law College, CCSU. This academic foundation allows him to move beyond surface-level reporting, offering readers a deep-dive into the technicalities of statutes, case law, and legal precedents. Specialized Legal Reporting: His work at The Indian Express focuses on translating the often-dense proceedings of India's top courts into clear, actionable news. His expertise includes: Judicial Analysis: Breaking down complex orders from the Supreme Court and various High Courts. Legal Developments: Monitoring legislative changes and their practical implications for the public and the legal fraternity. Industry Experience: With over 5 years in the field, Ashish has contributed to several niche legal and professional platforms, honing his ability to communicate complex information. His previous experience includes: Lawsikho: Gaining insights into legal education and practical law. Verdictum: Focusing on high-quality legal news and court updates. Enterslice: Working at the intersection of legal, financial, and advisory services. ... Read More

 

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