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‘Corruption is like cancer’: Delhi court sentences 13 accused in Safdarjung CGHS land scam

The current case is one of the cases in the alleged Rs 4,000-crore CGHS scam in Delhi, which involved fraudulent revival of defunct societies to illegally obtain subsidised land from the DDA.

rouse avenue court in delhiOn October 31, 25 years after the case was registered, a Special Judge in Rouse Avenue Court sentenced members of the Safdarjung CGHS Limited to five years of imprisonment (Express Archive Photo)

Over two decades ago, 13 persons allegedly duped the Delhi Development Authority (DDA) and the Registrar, Cooperative Societies (RCS) to get land at subsidised rates for a cooperative society that had been declared defunct.

Their modus operandi? Forgery and manipulation of society records and addition of fake members — such as their family and relatives — to dupe authorities.

On October 31, 25 years after the case was registered, a Special Judge in Rouse Avenue Court sentenced members of the Safdarjung CGHS Limited to five years of imprisonment for offences of criminal conspiracy, cheating and dishonestly inducing delivery of property, and sections of the Prevention of Corruption Act among others.

“In civilised society, corruption is a cancer-like disease which, if not detected in time, is sure to malign the polity of the country leading to disastrous consequences. It is termed as plague which is not only contagious but if not controlled, spreads like a fire in a jungle,” said Special Judge Prashant Sharma of Rouse Avenue Court in his order dated October 31.

“Corruption is opposed to democracy… Unless nipped in the bud at the earliest, it is likely to cause turbulence, shaking the socio-economic-political system in an otherwise healthy, wealthy, effective and vibrant society,” he added.

While 11 of the accused were sentenced to five years of imprisonment, two were sentenced to one and two years respectively. Nine of the accused were members of the society. Three were RCS officials — Karamvir Singh, Narender Kumar, and Gopal Dixit, who was a Registrar in the office of the RCS.

How it began

In the 1970s and 80s, various cooperative societies were registered in Delhi but no land was allotted by the DDA. As a result, these societies became defunct.

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The Delhi Cooperative Societies Rules have provisions for the revival of defunct societies. These provisions were allegedly exploited by various builders, in conspiracy with officials of the NCT of Delhi, for undue financial gains, causing financial loss to the government.

In an order dated August 2, 2005, the Delhi High Court had directed the formation of a Special Investigation Team to inspect 135 such societies.

The current case

The current case is one of the cases in the alleged Rs 4,000-crore CGHS scam in Delhi, which involved fraudulent revival of defunct societies for illegally obtaining subsidised land from the DDA. The society in this case was revived and land measuring 5,000 square metres in Dheerpur, Delhi, was allotted.

According to various court documents seen by The Indian Express, the accused persons had made their family members as members of Safdarjung CGHS Limited.

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Records of the society were also allegedly forged and manipulated to revive the society to gain subsidised land.

According to the October 13 conviction judgement, there were blank spaces in the records of the society, elections were not regularly conducted and the society was not regularly audited. “None of the accused persons gave any explanation whatsoever regarding blank spaces and manipulations in the records of society, during trial,” said Special Judge Sharma in his conviction judgment.

Many of the 53 prosecution witnesses examined by the CBI deposed in court that they weren’t allotted flats and the money they had deposited to become members was never refunded to them. Many witnesses had also denied before the court that they gave their signatures on society records.

“… every member of society in question, by hook or by crook, wanted residential accommodation in Delhi at a very small cost. That greed sealed the lips of members of the society. So each and every member of the society, who was made accused in this case, acted in a manner, as if no illegality was done while managing the affairs of the society and as if all the rules/bylaws were followed,” said Judge Sharma in the conviction order.

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Court documents further reveal that there were multiple contradictions in the society’s documents such as discrepancies regarding the dates of enrollments of members.

The court order also noted that the officials “simply believed the records of society true and correct without observing the obvious manipulations, forgeries and tampering in the said records” as “they wanted to help co-accused persons for getting society in question revived, illegally, with ulterior motives”.

The Judge said “officials did not see forgeries and manipulations in the records of society, which one can see from the naked eye”.

RCS officials had allegedly prepared a favourable report for the purpose of revival of the society due to which a “list of 90 fictitious members was approved and sent to the DDA” and land was allotted in their favour after the society was “revived”.

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“Having residential accommodation in metropolitan cities like Delhi is everyone’s dream… There is no issue with that. Problem arises when for making that dream a reality, one takes recourse to illegal means. In the process, lies are churned out, ethics are compromised, documents are falsified /forged, professional duties are ignored and everyone involved in the conspiracy with the aim of getting residential accommodation, pays no hoot to the morality and moral principles,” the judge said in his October 13 judgment.

Nirbhay Thakur is a Senior Correspondent with The Indian Express who primarily covers district courts in Delhi and has reported on the trials of many high-profile cases since 2023. Professional Background Education: Nirbhay is an economics graduate from Delhi University. Beats: His reporting spans the trial courts, and he occasionally interviews ambassadors and has a keen interest in doing data stories. Specializations: He has a specific interest in data stories related to courts. Core Strength: Nirbhay is known for tracking long-running legal sagas and providing meticulous updates on high-profile criminal trials. Recent notable articles In 2025, he has written long form articles and two investigations. Along with breaking many court stories, he has also done various exclusive stories. 1) A long form on Surender Koli, accused in the Nithari serial killings of 2006. He was acquitted after spending 2 decades in jail. was a branded man. Deemed the “cannibal" who allegedly lured children to his employer’s house in Noida, murdered them, and “ate their flesh” – his actions cited were cited as evidence of human depravity at its worst. However, the SC acquitted him finding various lapses in the investigation. The Indian Express spoke to his lawyers and traced the 2 decades journey.  2) For decades, the Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU) has been at the forefront of the Government’s national rankings, placed at No. 2 over the past two years alone. It has also been the crucible of campus activism, its protests often spilling into national debates, its student leaders going on to become the faces and voices of political parties of all hues and thoughts. The Indian Express looked at all court cases spanning over two decades and did an investigation. 3) Investigation on the 700 Delhi riots cases. The Indian Express found that in 17 of 93 acquittals (which amounted to 85% of the decided cases) in Delhi riots cases, courts red-flag ‘fabricated’ evidence and pulled up the police. Signature Style Nirbhay’s writing is characterized by its procedural depth. He excels at summarizing 400-page chargesheets and complex court orders into digestible news for the general public. X (Twitter): @Nirbhaya99 ... Read More

 

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