‘Abuse, humiliation not suicide abetment’: Court grants anticipatory bail to advocates

The Telangana High Court grants anticipatory bail to two advocates, holding that mere abuse or humiliation does not amount to abetment without intentional instigation.

Telangana High Court Bar association Lawyer Advocate news Sexual harassment newsThe court said that the mere pendency of investigation or a general apprehension of tampering with evidence, by itself, is not conclusive against the grant of anticipatory bail. (AI-generated image)

The Telangana High Court has granted anticipatory bail to two advocates accused in a case of rape on the false promise of marriage and abetment of suicide concerning another advocate. The court held that mere abuse or humiliation cannot amount to abetment, prompting a custodial interrogation.

Justice N Tukaramji directed that the men to not threaten, influence, induce witnesses or tamper with evidence. “As regards the allegation of abetment of suicide, mere abuse, humiliation, disagreement or unpleasant words, in the absence of the requisite intentional instigation or conduct having a proximate nexus with the suicide, would not, by themselves, constitute abetment,” the court said on August 21.

The prosecution alleged that the woman, a divorcee, in 2021 joined a law office as a junior advocate, where she met the accused man, who was also a junior advocate. She alleged that in March 2023, he forcibly had sexual intercourse with her and continued the relationship by promising to marry her.

She further alleged that he assaulted and harassed her, controlled her movements, compelled her to consume emergency contraceptive pills, introduced her to his family as his prospective wife and lived with her for about two years. It came on record that the co-accused had “supported” the main accused and “abused, humiliated, intimidated and instigated” the woman to attempt suicide.  

Telangana High Court Bar association Lawyer Advocate news Sexual harassment news Justice N Tukaramji allowed two men accused in a sexual assault and abetment of suicide case.

The main accused alleged refused to marry the woman, made defamatory remarks over her marital status and having a child, and repeatedly prevented her from pursuing other matrimonial alliances by reportedly assuring her that he would marry her.  She alleged that due to the harassment, she attempted suicide on May 24 and July 8.  She also alleged that the accused persons made derogatory remarks during proceedings at the police station and mediation before the local bar body on July 13. Based on her representation dated July 24, the police registered the case.

Two versions 

The petitioners argued that the allegations made in the complaint were false, vague and an afterthought, with the main allegations concerning the promise of marriage and sexual relationship directed against the man whereas, the allegations against the other accused were limited mainly to alleged abuse and humiliation of the woman during mediation.

The main accused claimed that it was a consensual live-in relationship since 2023 and relied on an earlier complaint, financial records showing payments of about Rs 10 lakh, photographs, messages and audio recording in support of subsequent allegations being disputed matters requiring proper appreciation during investigation and trial. The accused persons said that they were practising advocates with no criminal antecedents and that arrest would harm their professional careers.

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The complainant and the state counsel opposed bail, arguing the investigation had found prima facie material against both petitioners. They alleged that the man had continued a physical relationship with the complainant on a promise of marriage before refusing to marry her and subjecting her to harassment, while the other accused allegedly intimidated her to commit suicide.

The court observed that at the stage of considering an application for anticipatory bail, it was not required to undertake a meticulous appreciation of the evidence or record findings on the merits of the case and directed the accused persons to furnish their complete residential addresses, mobile numbers and other contact particulars to the Investigating Officer and to promptly intimate any changes therein. 

Somya Panwar is a legal journalist at The Indian Express (Digital), where she covers the various High Courts across the country and the Supreme Court of India. Her writing is driven by a deep interest in how law influences society, particularly in areas of gender, feminism, and women’s rights. She is especially drawn to stories that examine questions of equality, autonomy, and social justice through the lens of the courts. Her work aims to make complex legal developments accessible, contextual, and relevant to everyday readers, with a focus on explaining what court decisions mean beyond legal jargon and how they shape public life. Alongside reporting, she manages the social media presence for Indian Express Legal, where she designs and curates posts using her understanding of digital trends, audience behaviour, and visual communication. Combining legal insight with strategic content design, she works on building engagement and expanding the desk’s digital reach. Somya holds a B.A. LL.B and a Master’s degree in Journalism. Before moving fully into media, she gained experience in litigation and briefly worked in corporate, giving her reporting a strong foundation. ... Read More

 

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