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Vande Mataram debate: Time for song’s unbiased evaluation, it was never anti-Islam, says Rajnath Singh

Calling for a “return to the song’s glory”, Singh said the composition was “complete in itself”, but “there have been attempts to render it incomplete”.

Defence Minister Rajnath Singh: Time for song’s unbiased evaluation, it was never anti-IslamDefence Minister Rajnath Singh

DEFENCE MINISTER Rajnath Singh Monday said Vande Mataram was treated like an “extra” by Congress and that it was time for an “unbiased evaluation” of the song, asserting in the Lok Sabha that neither the song nor Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay’s novel Anand Math were anti-Islam. He said they were instead a reflection of popular anger against the Nawab of Bengal and British imperial rule.

“In independent India it was said that the national anthem and the national song will get the same status. One became an inseparable part of our national consciousness, got its place in the mainstream of society and culture, was assimilated in our national symbols… that was Jana Gana Mana. But the second song was marginalised, discriminated against and mutilated. That was Vande Mataram. It was treated like an extra,” Singh said while participating in a discussion on the 150th anniversary of Vande Mataram.

Urging for an unbiased evaluation of Vande Mataram and its history, Singh said while “everyone has heard the first two stanzas… many are not familiar with the rest. Most parts of the original version have been forgotten, and those stanzas depict the essence of India.”

Calling for a “return to the song’s glory”, Singh said the composition was “complete in itself”, but “there have been attempts to render it incomplete”.

Addressing criticism of Anand Math, Singh said some had targeted the novel as communal, which in turn cast a shadow on Vande Mataram. He argued that the context of the novel showed otherwise. “If we go back to that era, which Anand Math depicts, it becomes clear that the subject matter was not against any religion or sect. At that time, Bengal was suffering from a severe famine, and the Nawab of Bengal was collecting heavy land revenue from the starving population under pressure from the British. Anand Math was written against this injustice,” he said.

This, Singh said, made it clear Vande Mataram and Ana­nd Math “were never agai­nst Islam”, but “the cry of the com­mon people against the alliance of the Nawab of Bengal and British imperialism of that era”.

Later, during the same debate, he also accused the Opposition parties of undermining constitutional institutions by targeting the Election Commission. Singh said large-scale migration, deaths and rapid urbanisation caused distortions in electoral rolls, making exercises such as the SIR necessary to “purify the voters’ list”.

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