Sajai Singh, Partner - JSA Advocates & Solicitors: “A possible 11% increase in capital expenditure to ₹11.11 lakh crore is a very welcome step. This is likely to generate additional employment, particularly across three key sectors—construction, transportation and logistics.
The MSME sector could benefit from further support to enable job creation. For instance, easier access to finance, such as lower interest rates and fewer regulatory requirements, would be helpful. While the Pradhan Mantri MUDRA Yojana is already in place, the government could consider increasing loan limits or reintroducing the Interest Equalisation Scheme. Similar measures, including tax breaks and incentives, would also benefit start-ups.
The Employment Linked Incentive (ELI) Scheme is a particularly positive intervention, as it not only encourages employment generation but also emphasises employability and social security across sectors. A strong push for manufacturing is essential if India is to build global competitiveness and reduce reliance on China, and the ELI moves us in the right direction.
The National Centres of Excellence for Skilling are another positive initiative for skill development. Schemes such as the National Apprenticeship Promotion Scheme and the Craftsman Training Scheme also merit mention. With appropriate skilling and apprenticeship opportunities, the incoming workforce becomes more employable across industries.
Any development in the infrastructure space will contribute to job creation. Government allocations for industrial parks and the promotion of public–private partnerships would be appreciated. If the government is looking to raise productivity, sectors such as tourism, agri-processing, horticulture, and floriculture could be considered for additional allocations. For rural employment, enhanced funding for MGNREGA may also be considered.”



