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India news Highlights, 17 July 2026: Immigration matters are state’s sovereign functions, says MEA on US visa rules

Three students killed as a train rams a school van in Bengal's Murshidabad. Lord's ODI could be Rohit Sharma's last for India. Trump claims China stole 220 million US voter files.

The Trump administration moved to tighten visa rules for international students, foreign journalists and cultural exchange visitors.(Photo: AP)The Trump administration moved to tighten visa rules for international students, foreign journalists and cultural exchange visitors.(Photo: AP)

India News Live: Visa and immigration matters are sovereign functions of any state, the Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) said a day after the Trump administration moved to tighten visa rules for international students, foreign journalists and cultural exchange visitors. “But having said that, when there are issues of difficulties which are brought to our attention in regard to genuine travellers, students, among others, we will take those issues up with the US side so as to minimize the difficulties that our people face,” the MEA spokesperson said. The new final rule issued by the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) creates a fixed period of stay for F visas issued to international students, J visas for cultural exchange visitors and I visas for members of the foreign media. The rule will take effect 60 days after its publication in the Federal Register, subject to congressional review, news agency Reuters reported.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi has flagged off India’s first hydrogen train, marking a major milestone in Indian Railways’ push for green and sustainable mobility. Developed by Chennai-based Integral Coach Factory (ICF), this new train will run between Jind and Sonipat in Haryana. The 89-km-long stretch falls under the jurisdiction of Northern Railway’s Delhi Division. With its launch, India will join a select group of countries, including Germany, Japan, China and the United States, that are exploring hydrogen-powered trains for cleaner rail transportation.

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Congress leader Pawan Khera met activist Sonam Wangchuk and members of the Cockroach Janata Party (CJP) at Jantar Mantar and expressed support for their protest over alleged NEET exam irregularities. Meanwhile, Aamir Khan said that his 2009 film ‘3 Idiots’ was not inspired by activist Sonam Wangchuk and expressed concern over Wangchuk’s health during his ongoing hunger strike.  The CJP has been protesting for over 25 days, demanding the resignation of Union Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan over alleged paper leaks and examination system failures. Wangchuk joined the protest on June 28 and has been on an indefinite hunger strike since then.

Three students were killed after a train rammed a school van in West Bengal’s Murshidabad on Thursday morning, in a tragedy that has added to a week already marked by rain deaths and infrastructure failures across the country. Details of the exact circumstances — the crossing, the timing, whether barriers were in place — are still emerging as rescue and relief operations continue at the site.

If you are just joining us, this is The Indian Express Realtime breaking news blog – where we bring you the latest news updates of the day in real time. Scan the top headlines of the day here, or keep scrolling to see the latest updates stream in. This blog is curated by Richa Shrivastava and Aditi Anand.

Lord’s ODI could be Rohit Sharma’s last match for India

The third ODI against England at Lord’s is shaping up as a potential farewell for Rohit Sharma, with sources indicating that the BCCI and team management are prepared for the captain to announce his retirement from the format after the match — a quietly significant moment for Indian cricket at one of the game’s most storied venues.

Trump claims China stole 220 million US voter files

Donald Trump has claimed that China stole sensitive information from 220 million voter files across 18 states, calling it the largest electoral data compromise in history — an allegation that, if substantiated, would represent an extraordinary breach of American democratic infrastructure, and one that Beijing has not yet formally responded to.

Gujarat Police’s anti-radicalisation SOP triggers political storm

A Gujarat Police standard operating procedure that references beards, niqabs and Arabic phrases as markers of potential radicalisation has drawn sharp criticism from opposition politicians and civil liberties groups, who say it amounts to religious profiling with a formal policy sanction.

Maratha quota: Can a politically dominant community be ‘backward’? Bombay HC examines

The Bombay High Court is examining the constitutional question at the heart of the Maratha reservation debate — whether a community that has wielded significant political power in Maharashtra can simultaneously qualify as socially and educationally backward under the terms of the Constitution.

He killed someone, vanished for 39 years — a hospital visit gave him away

A man who killed someone in Kerala and spent 39 years in hiding has been tracked down after a routine hospital visit — a case that says as much about the persistence of police records as it does about the limits of a life spent looking over your shoulder.

Live Updates
Jul 17, 2026 06:40 PM IST
MEA on new US visa rules for students and journalists

MEA spokesperson: Visa functions and immigration matters are sovereign functions of any state. But having said that, let me tell you that as and when there are issues of difficulties which are brought to our attention in regard to genuine travellers, students, among others, we take those issues with the US side so as to minimize the difficulties that our people face.

VIDEO | Delhi: MEA spokesperson Randhir Jaiswal says, "We have seen reports regarding the visa rules. As you rightly pointed out, visa regulations and immigration matters are sovereign functions of any country. Having said that, whenever issues concerning genuine travellers,… pic.twitter.com/jvdtMkvpRb
— Press Trust of India (@PTI_News) July 17, 2026

(PTI)

Jul 17, 2026 05:53 PM IST
24 terrorists killed in intelligence-based operations in Pakistan's Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Pakistan's army on Friday said 24 terrorists were killed during a series of intelligence-based operations in and around the restive Bannu district of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa over the last 24 hours.

The military said a cache of weapons and ammunition was recovered from the slain terrorists, who were involved in multiple terrorist activities and the killing of civilians.

President Asif Ali Zardari and Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi praised the security forces for the operations, with Naqvi calling them essential for restoring peace and stability in the province.

Jul 17, 2026 05:42 PM IST
India's development did not come to a standstill despite oil supply crisis: PM Modi

Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Friday said Indian Railways would have come to a standstill if the current West Asia conflict had occurred before 2014 because most trains then ran on diesel.

Flagging off India's first hydrogen-powered train in Haryana, Modi said nearly 99 per cent of the railway network has been electrified over the past 12 years, ensuring train services continued despite disruptions in oil supplies caused by the conflict in West Asia. He said, "The country's development did not come to a standstill."

Jul 17, 2026 05:13 PM IST
Congress asks PM Modi to break silence in Parliament on Ram temple trust donation row

The Congress on Friday demanded that Prime Minister Narendra Modi address Parliament on the alleged embezzlement of donations from the Shri Ram Janmabhoomi Teerth Kshetra Trust, saying he had announced the creation of the trust in the Lok Sabha in February 2020.

Speaking ahead of Parliament's Monsoon Session, Congress general secretary Jairam Ramesh alleged that the Trust had betrayed the faith of crores of Indians and said the prime minister "must break his silence" on the floor of the House. He claimed Modi had announced the Trust's formation in Parliament and should now explain the alleged "chanda chori, aastha dhoka" linked to its functioning.

The alleged embezzlement came to light last month, following which an SIT was constituted. So far, eight people have been arrested, two Trust functionaries have resigned and cash allegedly siphoned off from temple donations has been recovered. The Supreme Court has also sought a status report from the SIT, which is expected to submit an interim report on Monday.

Jul 17, 2026 04:50 PM IST
Europe's early heat wave may have killed over 10,000 people, excess mortality data suggests

Europe's exceptionally early and intense heat wave this year appears to have led to a sharp rise in deaths, with emerging data suggesting well over 10,000 more people died at the height of the heat wave than would normally be expected.

According to EuroMOMO, which monitors mortality across two dozen European countries, an estimated 14,260 excess deaths from all causes were recorded in the week ending June 28, out of a total of 84,583 deaths. More than 12,000 of the excess deaths were among people aged 65 and older. EuroMOMO said the spike was "highly unusual" and attributed it to the heat wave, noting there was no other obvious explanation. France, Belgium and Germany recorded the highest excess mortality rates.

Heat-related deaths are often undercounted because death certificates may record the immediate cause, such as a heart attack, rather than extreme heat that triggered it.

Individual countries have also reported significant death tolls linked to the heat. Germany attributed 6,830 deaths to heat through early July, Britain estimated 2,700 heat-related deaths in England and Wales during May and June, Spain reported 937 heat-related deaths in June, while France, Belgium and the Netherlands also recorded significant excess mortality during the late June heat wave.

Jul 17, 2026 04:28 PM IST
Rajasthan to file affidavit on Asaram's health by July 20; SC posts hearing for July 21

Solicitor General Tushar Mehta informed the Supreme Court that the Rajasthan government would file an affidavit on Asaram's health by July 20.

During the hearing, counsel appearing for Asaram submitted that he was a high-risk patient. Mehta, however, told the court that around three months ago, Asaram had travelled to Ayodhya and Kashi Vishwanath and had walked throughout the visit.

The bench of Justices M M Sundresh and P B Varale thereafter posted the matter for hearing on July 21.

Earlier, on June 30, the apex court had sought the Rajasthan government's response to Asaram's plea challenging the Rajasthan High Court order upholding his conviction and life sentence. The court had also directed that the medical facilities being extended to him should continue, subject to the satisfaction of the concerned medical authority, and allowed him to seek urgent listing if his condition deteriorated.

Jul 17, 2026 04:28 PM IST
SC seeks Rajasthan's response on Asaram's health, says it wants no 'untoward thing' to happen

The Supreme Court on Friday said it did not want "any untoward thing to happen" as it asked the Rajasthan government to obtain proper instructions on the health condition of self-styled godman Asaram, who has sought interim bail on medical grounds.

Hearing the matter, a bench of Justices M M Sundresh and P B Varale told Solicitor General Tushar Mehta, appearing for the Rajasthan government, that it did not want either the court or the state to be blamed over his medical condition.

Mehta told the bench that AIIMS had advised certain lifestyle changes for Asaram. He also said there was some bleeding due to a gastrointestinal problem, but described it as a temporary issue and added that Asaram was taking medication.

The bench directed the state to obtain proper instructions on his health, observing, "We will only say that please take appropriate instructions because we don't want any untoward thing to happen."

Jul 17, 2026 02:28 PM IST
Government ramps up efforts to gather majority to clear key bills

Liz Mathew reports that the government is focusing on gathering support to pass key constitutional amendment bills related to women’s reservation and the proposed expansion of Lok Sabha strength, sources said. The Delimitation Bill aims to increase the number of Lok Sabha members from the current 543 to around 850. The bill was defeated in the Lower House during the April special session. Meanwhile, the contentious 130th Constitutional Amendment Bill, which proposes the removal of ministers after 30 days of detention, is unlikely to be taken up in the ongoing session, sources added.

Jul 17, 2026 02:24 PM IST
Kerala's opposition leader says govt completely surrendered to BJP

Kerala Leader of Opposition Pinarayi Vijayan on Thursday accused the state government of "completely surrendering" to the BJP over the implementation of the amended Waqf Act. Vijayan alleged that the government had changed its earlier stand against the amendments and informed the Kerala High Court that it was ready to implement the law, including the provision for appointing two non-Muslim members to the State Waqf Board. He claimed the Centre’s 2025 amendments to the Waqf Act were aimed at changing the administration of Waqf Boards, while accusing the BJP-led government of interfering in a community-specific institution. The Kerala government has defended its position before the High Court.

Jul 17, 2026 02:08 PM IST
SIT probing Ram Temple donation theft row may submit interim report

The Special Investigation Team (SIT) probing the alleged Ram Temple donation theft case is likely to seek more time from the Uttar Pradesh government to submit its final report, sources said. The SIT may also submit an interim report before the Supreme Court on Monday, according to sources.

Jul 17, 2026 01:58 PM IST
JPC postpones adoption process of bill to remove PM, CMs and ministers facing serious charges

Liz Mathew reports that the joint parliamentary panel examining the bill to remove the Prime Minister, Chief Ministers and ministers detained for 30 days on serious charges has deferred the adoption of its report. Panel chairperson Aparajita Sarangi said the committee has postponed the adoption process. The JPC on 130 the constitution amendment has not adopted the report today. The committee wants to have wider consultation amidst the protests from the opposition. This is also to get the opposition on board for adopting the report unanimously. Chairperson Aparajita Sarangi is keen to give more time, sources said.

Jul 17, 2026 01:45 PM IST
6 alleged illegal mosques and madrassa demolished near India-Pakistan border areas

The Jaisalmer district administration carried out an anti-encroachment drive in areas near the India-Pakistan border and demolished six alleged illegal mosques and madrassa buildings constructed on government land. The action, carried out under "Operation Clean", took place in the Nachna, Tanot and Shahgarh areas, including villages such as Mirpura, Hindolon Ki Dhani, Ahmadpura and Dhanana. Officials said the structures had been built on government land, including land reserved for families displaced by the Pong Dam project. The demolition drive covered areas within about 50 km of the international border and was conducted amid heavy deployment of police and security personnel.

Jul 17, 2026 01:42 PM IST
NCP's vice-president requests Sunetra Pawar to recommend Parth Pawar's name for union cabinet expansion

Alok Deshpande reports that NCP vice-president Udaykumar Aher has written to Deputy Chief Minister Sunetra Pawar, seeking her recommendation for Rajya Sabha MP Parth Pawar’s inclusion in the next Union Cabinet expansion. The move comes after a meeting between Parth Pawar and Maharashtra Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis. Aher requested Sunetra Pawar to recommend Parth’s name on behalf of the NCP for a ministerial berth at the Centre.

Jul 17, 2026 01:29 PM IST
Voluntary retirement of officials in Gaganyaan mission will not be accepted, says Centre

The Government of India has said that voluntary retirement and resignation requests from scientific and technical personnel working on the Gaganyaan mission and other key national projects will not be accepted as a matter of routine. The move comes amid concerns over resignations from critical missions, with such requests now set to undergo stricter scrutiny.

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Jul 17, 2026 01:18 PM IST
PM Modi says Strait of Hormuz has become a battlefield

Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Friday said the Strait of Hormuz, the key sea route through which India imports fuel, has become a battlefield amid the ongoing conflict in West Asia. The Prime Minister said that if such a situation had arisen before 2014, Indian Railways would have come to a complete standstill, highlighting the country's improved resilience and infrastructure.

Jul 17, 2026 01:05 PM IST
PM Modi says India's 99 per cent rail network electrified in last 12 years

Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Friday said India’s development had continued despite the war and global oil crisis, asserting that the country’s growth had not slowed. Addressing a public gathering in Haryana's Jind, the Prime Minister said nearly 99 per cent of India’s railway network had been electrified over the past 12 years. Modi said Jind’s famous ghee and ghevar had remained unchanged over the years, but the district’s “tevar” (attitude) had changed.

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Jul 17, 2026 12:55 PM IST
PM Modi says hydrogen train is a major milestone under 'Make in India'

Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Friday flagged off the hydrogen-powered train in Haryana's Jind, calling it the world's most powerful hydrogen train and a major milestone under the 'Make in India' campaign. PM Modi said the hydrogen train was a successful example of India's manufacturing capabilities and added that the names of Jind, Sonipat and Haryana would be associated with the project whenever it is mentioned. Launching several development projects in the state, the Prime Minister also said Jind was becoming a symbol of the NDA government's model of governance.

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Jul 17, 2026 12:17 PM IST
Sonam Wangchuk’s weight stood at 56.55 kg on 20th day of hunger strike

Sonam Wangchuk’s weight stood at 56.55 kg on the 20th day of his hunger strike, marking a loss of 350 grams in the last 24 hours, informed Dr Satish Lamba on Friday. Sharing the health bulletin at 9:30 am on July 17, Dr Lamba said Wangchuk’s blood pressure was 108/68 mmHg, blood sugar was 80 mg/dL and pulse rate was 72 beats per minute. He said Wangchuk was mentally alert, with oxygen saturation at 96 per cent, but showed signs of mild dehydration.

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Jul 17, 2026 12:06 PM IST
IndiGo flight delayed after handwritten bomb threat note found

Atiya Firdos reports that an IndiGo flight from Bengaluru to Ahmedabad was delayed after a handwritten bomb threat note was found inside the aircraft’s lavatory before take-off at Kempegowda International Airport. The note, found by the cabin crew on flight 6E-6423 scheduled to depart at 8 pm, read, “Don’t go. Bomb Hai! Please.” Airport authorities activated security protocols, and all passengers were safely deboarded while the aircraft was thoroughly searched. No explosives or suspicious objects were found during the inspection. Officials later declared the threat a hoax and cleared the aircraft for operations after completing security checks.

Jul 17, 2026 11:55 AM IST
Supreme Court agrees to hear bail plea of advocate Surendra Gadling

The Supreme Court on Friday agreed to hear next week the bail plea of advocate Surendra Gadling, an accused in the 2018 Elgar Parishad-Maoist links case. A bench headed by Chief Justice Surya Kant, along with Justices Joymalya Bagchi and V Mohana, agreed to list the matter urgently after senior advocate Kapil Sibal said Gadling had been in jail for seven-and-a-half years. Gadling’s lawyer said his bail plea, first listed in 2023, had faced multiple delays and recusals. The matter has reportedly been adjourned 11 times in the Supreme Court.

Jul 17, 2026 11:47 AM IST
Aamir Khan says '3 Idiots' not inspired by Sonam Wangchuk

Aamir Khan said that his 2009 film '3 Idiots' was not inspired by activist Sonam Wangchuk and expressed concern over Wangchuk’s health during his ongoing hunger strike. Speaking at the closing event of the London Indian Film Festival, where 'Lagaan' was screened, Khan said he hoped Wangchuk would end his fast.

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Jul 17, 2026 11:27 AM IST
12 COVID-19 cases, 4 deaths in Andhra Pradesh in last 10 days

Andhra Pradesh has reported 12 COVID-19 cases between June 26 and July 16, with four deaths recorded during the period, health officials said. The state government has sent five samples to the National Institute of Virology (NIV), Pune, for genome sequencing to identify the virus variant. The cases have been reported from districts including Kadapa, Guntur, Visakhapatnam and Kakinada, with no signs of a localised outbreak. Officials said one COVID-19 case was confirmed at Visakhapatnam’s KGH Hospital after testing at both a private lab and the hospital.

Jul 17, 2026 11:17 AM IST
PM Modi flags off India's first hydrogen train

Prime Minister Narendra Modi has flagged off India's first hydrogen train, marking a major milestone in Indian Railways' push for green and sustainable mobility. Developed by Chennai-based Integral Coach Factory (ICF), this new train will run between Jind and Sonipat in Haryana. The 89-km-long stretch falls under the jurisdiction of Northern Railway’s Delhi Division. With its launch, India will join a select group of countries, including Germany, Japan, China and the United States, that are exploring hydrogen-powered trains for cleaner rail transportation. Recently, Switzerland also unveiled a hydrogen train; however, it was developed for a narrow-gauge (NG) railway network.

Jul 17, 2026 11:10 AM IST
Delhi High Court grants two-week time to police to answer on Sharjeel Imam's bail plea

The Delhi High Court has sought a response from the Delhi Police on activist Sharjeel Imam’s bail plea in a UAPA case linked to the 2020 northeast Delhi riots. The court has granted the police two weeks to file its reply on Imam’s plea seeking bail in the case. Sharjeel had moved to High Court after denial of bail by the trial court. His second bail was dismissed by the Karkardooma Court. The matter has been listed for hearing on August 27. Imam was arrested on August 25, 2020, and booked under the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act (UAPA) for being one of the "masterminds" of the February 2020 riots in northeast Delhi that left 53 people dead and more than 700 injured.

Jul 17, 2026 11:03 AM IST
Senior IPS officer Anurag Kumar appointed as new Commissioner of Delhi Police

Senior IPS officer Anurag Kumar has been appointed as the new Commissioner of Police, Delhi, the government announced on Friday. Kumar, a 1994-batch AGMUT cadre IPS officer, will take charge as Delhi Police Commissioner. The outgoing Delhi Police Commissioner Satish Golcha, a 1992-batch IPS officer, has been directed to report to the Lieutenant Governor for further posting after the new chief takes charge.

Jul 17, 2026 10:57 AM IST
Congress leader Pawan Khera meets Sonam Wangchuk

Congress leader Pawan Khera met activist Sonam Wangchuk and members of the Cockroach Janata Party (CJP) at Jantar Mantar and expressed support for their protest over alleged NEET exam irregularities. The CJP has been protesting for over 25 days, demanding the resignation of Union Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan over alleged paper leaks and examination system failures. Wangchuk joined the protest on June 28 and has been on an indefinite hunger strike since then. The meeting came a day after former Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal and Samajwadi Party leader Dimple Yadav met Wangchuk and other protesters. Congress leaders have also appealed to Wangchuk to end his fast, citing concerns over his health.

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