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This is an archive article published on June 12, 2018

Since 2010, 467 local youth from 354 villages across Jammu-Kashmir have become militants

A report by security agencies has spotlighted the geographical spread of the militancy that was quelled in 2010, but which surged after the killing of Hizbul Mujahideen commander Burhan Wani on July 8, 2016.

Since 2010, a militant or more in every village in Jammu and Kashmir The report analysed 43 encounters since November 5, 2016, until April 26 this year, in which 77 militants were killed. (File photo)

Since the summer uprising of 2010, as many as 467 local youth from 354 villages across Kashmir and the Chenab valley have become militants. Among them, 335 have come from 247 villages in South Kashmir.

A report by security agencies has spotlighted the geographical spread of the militancy that was quelled in 2010, but which surged after the killing of Hizbul Mujahideen commander Burhan Wani on July 8, 2016.

READ | Jammu and Kashmir: Encounters fuel militant hiring, says official report

The report divides Kashmir into 29 clusters, and finds that while the epicentre of the new militancy lies in South Kashmir, local youth have been recruited in almost every district in the Valley, besides Doda, Kishtwar, Reasi and Ramban in the Chenab valley of Jammu province.

* Shopian district in South Kashmir tops the list, with 95 local youth from 70 villages having joined militancy since 2010. The largest number of local militants have come from Heff Zainpora, seven of whose youths have taken up arms since 2010. Pahlipora Keller, Zainpora, and Padderpora villages have produced four local militants each. Three other villages in the district have produced three militants each, while two militants each have come from four villages.

READ | After Ramzan ceasefire, Centre to reach out to Valley youth; seize chance, urges CM Mehbooba Mufti

* In Pulwama district, 88 local militants have come from 60 villages in the last eight years. Six youths each belong to the district’s Kakpora and Lelhar villages. Two villages have five militants each, Gundbagh village has three, and five villages have two local militants each.

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* Kulgam: 64 militants from 49 villages; seven from Redwani Bala, five from Hawoora, and three from Yamrach. Three other villages in the district have produced two militants each.

* Awantipora: 54 youths from 41 villages; five each from Dadsara and Tral; four from Noorpora; two each from six other villages.

* Anantnag: 34 from 27 villages; six from Arwani, two each from two other villages.

According to the report, 88 youths from 68 villages of North Kashmir districts have joined militancy since 2010.

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* Baramulla: 33 youngsters from 28 villages and neighbourhoods; four from Palhalan village; two each from Khanpora and old town neighbourhoods.

Read | Local recruits & Burhan Wani’s killing: Security officials map militancy’s new patterns in the Valley

* Bandipore: 17 local youth from 13 villages have taken up arms since 2010. Four of them are from Thathri Khalshay Gulab village in Gurez.

* Sopore: 29 from 18 villages; nine from Brath Kalan village; two each from Botengo, Adipora, Khushal Matoo.

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* Kupwara: A youth each from five villages has joined militancy since 2010.

* Handwara: A youth each four villages.

Read | Jammu and Kashmir: Latest militant recruit could be brother of IPS officer

In the Central Kashmir districts of Budgam and Srinagar, 22 youths from 20 villages and neighbourhoods have taken up arms since 2010, the report says. The report is silent on local militant recruitment in Ganderbal district.

* Budgam: 10 youths; two from Pakharpora village, one each from another eight villages.

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* Srinagar: 12 youths have joined militancy since ߚ two from New Theed, one each from another 10 villages and neighbourhoods.

In the Chenab valley, 22 youths from 19 villages have become militants since 2010.

* Kishtwar: 10 youth have taken up arms since ߚ two are from Kawath Chatroo; one each from eight other villages.

* Doda: A militant each from four villages.

* Ramban: Six local youths have become militants since ߚ two each from three villages; one each from two.

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* Reasi: A youth each from Vijaypur and Dugga Deval village has become a militant.

Muzamil Jaleel is a Deputy Editor at The Indian Express and is widely recognized as one of India’s most authoritative voices on Jammu & Kashmir, national security, and internal affairs. With a career spanning over 30 years, he has provided definitive on-the-ground reportage from the heart of the Kashmir conflict, bearing witness to historic political transitions and constitutional shifts. Expertise and Investigative Depth Muzamil’s work is characterized by a rare combination of ground-level immersion and high-level constitutional analysis. His expertise includes: Conflict & Geopolitics: Decades of reporting on the evolution of the Kashmir conflict, the Indo-Pak peace process, and the socio-political dynamics of the Himalayan region. Constitutional Law: Deep-dive analysis of Article 370 and Article 35A, providing clarity on the legal and demographic implications of their abrogation in 2019. Human Rights & Accountability: A relentless investigator of state and non-state actors, uncovering systemic abuses including fake encounters and the custodial death of political workers. International War Reporting: Beyond South Asia, he provided on-the-spot coverage of the final, decisive phase of the Sri Lankan Civil War in 2009. Landmark Exposés & Impact Muzamil’s reporting has repeatedly forced institutional accountability and shaped national discourse: The Kashmir Sex Scandal (2006): His investigative series exposed a high-profile exploitation nexus involving top politicians, bureaucrats, and police officers, leading to the sacking and arrest of several senior officials. Fake Encounters: His reports blew the lid off cases where innocent civilians were passed off as "foreign terrorists" by security forces for gallantry awards. SIMI Investigations: He conducted a massive deep-dive into the arrests of SIMI members, using public records to show how innocuous religious gatherings were often labeled as incriminating activities by investigative agencies. The Amarnath Land Row: Provided critical context to the 2008 agitation that polarized the region and altered its political trajectory. Over the years, Muzamil has also covered 2002 Gujarat riots, Bhuj earthquake, assembly elections in Bihar for Indian Express. He has also reported the peace process in Northern Ireland, war in Sri Lanka and national elections in Pakistan for the paper. Awards and Fellowships His "Journalism of Courage" has been honored with the industry's most prestigious accolades: Four Ramnath Goenka Awards: Recognized for J&K Reportage (2007), On-the-Spot Reporting (2009), and Reporting on Politics and Government (2012, 2017). Kurt Schork Award: From Columbia University for international journalism. Sanskriti Award: For excellence in Indian journalism and literature. IFJ Tolerance Prize: For his empathetic and nuanced reporting in South Asia. International Fellowships: Served as a visiting scholar at UC Berkeley and worked with The Guardian, The Observer, and The Times in London. He has also received Chevening fellowship and a fellowship at the Institute of Social Studies, Hague, Netherlands. Professional Presence Current Location: New Delhi (formerly Bureau Chief, Srinagar). Education: Master’s in Journalism from Kashmir University. Social Media: Follow him for field insights and rigorous analysis on X (Twitter) @MuzamilJALEEL. ... Read More

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