Before the scheme’s suspension, West Bengal was among the top states when it came to availing the benefits of the scheme — 51 to 80 lakh families in the state availed it annually between 2014-15 and 2021-22
The Ministry of Rural Development is currently refining the necessary modalities and procedures to comply with the High Court’s directions regarding resumption of MGNREGS in West Bengal, the government told Lok Sabha Tuesday.
In a written reply, MoS Rural Development, Kamlesh Paswan, said, “For the resumption of implementation of the Mahatma Gandhi NREGS in the state of West Bengal and in accordance with the order dated 18.06.2025 passed by the Hon’ble Calcutta High Court, the Department of Rural Development is currently in the process of reworking and refining the necessary modalities and procedures to comply with the HC’s directions.”
The Ministry’s response comes after the Supreme Court on October 27 dismissed the Centre’s Special Leave Petition challenging the Calcutta HC’s June 18 order, directing implementation of the MGNREGS in West Bengal prospectively from August 1, 2025 and leaving it on Centre to impose “special conditions” on the state. The Centre had stopped release of the MGNREGS funds to West Bengal from March 9, 2022.
Paswan said: “The proposal for upward revision of the Labour Budget for FY 2021-22 for West Bengal was not approved by the Empowered Committee, National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (Mahatma Gandhi NREGS), Department of Rural Development due to non-compliance with the directives issued… the release of funds to West Bengal under the MGNREGS was stopped with effect from 09.03.2022 by invoking the provisions of Section 27 of the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, 2005, owing to continued non-compliance with the directives of the Central Government by the State.”
“As per NREGASoft, the total pending liability pertaining to the State of West Bengal (as on 08.03.2022) stands at Rs 3,082.52 crore, comprising Rs 1,457.22 crore under the wage component, Rs 1,607.68 crore under the material component, and Rs 17.62 crore under the administrative component. The admissibility of this liability is subject to verification by the Central Government,” Paswan said, responding to a question asked by TMC members Mala Roy, Rachna Banerjee, Kirti Azad and Prof Sougata Ray.
Following a setback in the SC, the Rural Development Ministry had informed the PMO last month that it may “consider” resuming the MGNREGS in West Bengal—under “special conditions”.
Before the scheme’s suspension, West Bengal was among the top states when it came to availing the benefits of the scheme — 51 to 80 lakh families in the state availed it annually between 2014-15 and 2021-22
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In its June 18 order, the HC said, “… the appropriate authority of the Central Government is fully empowered to impose special conditions, restrictions and regulations etc. which have not been imposed in other states in the country so as to ensure that no illegality or irregularity occurs while the scheme is being implemented prospectively from August 2025 onwards.”
Harikishan Sharma, Senior Assistant Editor at The Indian Express' National Bureau, specializes in reporting on governance, policy, and data. He covers the Prime Minister’s Office and pivotal central ministries, such as the Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers’ Welfare, Ministry of Cooperation, Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution, Ministry of Rural Development, and Ministry of Jal Shakti. His work primarily revolves around reporting and policy analysis. In addition to this, he authors a weekly column titled "STATE-ISTICALLY SPEAKING," which is prominently featured on The Indian Express website. In this column, he immerses readers in narratives deeply rooted in socio-economic, political, and electoral data, providing insightful perspectives on these critical aspects of governance and society. ... Read More