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This is an archive article published on December 23, 2020

Mahisagar police books 28 over misappropriating 1 crore MNREGA fund

The fraud came to light when whistleblower Indravadan Parikh, an advocate in Santrampur wrote letters to various government departments seeking an inquiry after he learnt about the scam of Rs 19 lakhs in Santrampur.

The Mahisagar district police has booked 28 people in four separate FIRs filed at Santrampur, Virpur, Lunawada and Balasinor police stations, late on Tuesday, in the alleged misappropriation of funds to the tune of a total of Rs 1 crore from Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MNREGA) projects, after the District Development Officer (DDO) completed an inquiry into the matter, based on a complaint of a local whistleblower. Among the 28 accused is the District Coordinator of the Management Information System (MIS) of the MNREGA portal, Imran Patha, who is accused of using a ‘modus operandi’ of hacking into the system and forging digital signatures to make “fraudulent” direct account payments to various vendors in the four MNREGA blocks for works that were completed and closed several years ago.

Along with Patha, the police has also booked local village employment volunteers of the four blocks as well as the assistant accountants of the four Taluka Panchayats — Santrampur, Virpur, Balasinor and Lunawada. The accused were booked under IPC sections 408 and 409 for criminal breach of trust by clerk or servant, banker, merchant or agent, 420 for cheating, and 120B for criminal conspiracy as well as Information Technology Act sections 66C for fraudulently making use of the electronic signature, password or any other unique identification feature of any other person and 66D for using a communication device or computer resource to cheat by impersonation.

The Lunawada FIR has named 13 accused, including Patha, in charge assistant accountant of Lunawada Taluka Panchayat Mahul Gandhi, a former assistant accountant for MNREGA Lunawada Ejaz Qabri and two village employment volunteers and a technical assistant for MNREGA. The total fraud of MNREGA funds in this block is calculated at Rs 45,37,694.

In Santrampur, the FIR has two accused — Patha and Abdul Hayat, Proprietor of a Stone industry from Godhra. The fraud is alleged to have occurred in 2018-19 to the tune of Rs 12,47,890. In Balasinor, the FIR names five accused, including Patha and a vendor Mohsin Ghazi, a village employment volunteer Salim Ghazi, MIS coordinator of Balasinor Taluka Panchayat Jigneshkumar Bhatt and Mehul Gandhi. The total fraud is of Rs 3,82,492. In Virpur, the FIR names 13 accused including a technical Assistant of MNREGA for the block Sardar Khant, village employment volunteers Salim Ghazi and Dawood Jamal and MIS coordinator for Virpur taluka panchayat Satish Patel. Interestingly, Khant’s wife Shanta Khant is the first accused in the FIR, identified as an accused vendor, who received the benefit. The total fraud is alleged to be worth Rs 18,26,820.

The FIRs detail a similar ‘modus operandi’, where Patha, in connivance with the accountants and vendors is said to have “misused his access” to the MIS system for the MNREGA transactions and altered the digital signatures to “reopen” completed MNREGA works from several years earlier. The FIR states that the accused orchestrated the financial fraud through direct bank transfers into the accounts of the vendors by raising fake bills, which were not available as physical copies.

The fraud came to light when whistleblower Indravadan Parikh, an advocate in Santrampur wrote letters to various government departments seeking an inquiry after he learnt about the scam of Rs 19 lakhs in Santrampur.

On Wednesday, Parikh said that the FIR had left out many other officials who could be involved in the fraud. Parikh said, “The Taluka Development Officers, as well as the Accountants and other officers of MNREGA and accounts department at the district level, cannot be ignorant about this. I am planning to now write to the Chief Minister and the Vigilance Commission demanding a CBI inquiry into MNREGA transactions across the state.”

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The Mahisagar police is yet to arrest any of the accused named in the four FIRs.

Aditi Raja is an Assistant Editor with The Indian Express, stationed in Vadodara, Gujarat, with over 20 years in the field. She has been reporting from the region of Central Gujarat and Narmada district for this newspaper since 2013, which establishes her as a highly Authoritative and Trustworthy source on regional politics, administration, and critical socio-economic and environmental issues. Expertise: Core Authority & Specialization: Her reporting is characterized by a comprehensive grasp of the complex factors shaping Central Gujarat, which comprises a vast tribal population, including: Politics and Administration: In-depth analysis of dynamics within factions of political parties and how it affects the affairs in the region, visits of national leaders making prominent statements, and government policy decisions impacting the population on ground. Crucial Regional Projects: She consistently reports on the socio-economic and political impact of infrastructure projects in the region, especially the Statue of Unity, the Sardar Sarovar Project on the Narmada River, the Mumbai-Ahmedabad High Speed Rail bullet train project as well as the National Highway infrastructure. Social Justice and Human Rights: Her reporting offers deep coverage of sensitive human-interest topics, including gender, crime, and tribal issues. Her reports cover legal proceedings from various district courts as well as the Gujarat High Court (e.g., the Bilkis Bano case remission, POCSO court orders, Public Interest Litigations), the plight of tribal communities, and broader social conflicts (e.g., Kheda flogging case). Local Impact & Disaster Reporting: Excels in documenting the immediate impact of events on communities, such as the political and civic fallout of the Vadodara floods, the subsequent public anger, and the long-delayed river redevelopment projects, Harni Boat Tragedy, Air India crash, bringing out a blend of stories from the investigations as well as human emotions. Special Interest Beat: She tracks incidents concerning Non-Resident Gujaratis (NRIs) including crime and legal battles abroad, issues of illegal immigration and deportations, as well as social events connecting the local Gujarati experience to the global diaspora. ... Read More

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