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This is an archive article published on September 5, 2015

A capital road gone, Mughal king Aurangzeb lives in 177 towns and villages

The most popular among those is Aurangabad, with 63 of them across the country of which 48 are in Uttar Pradesh-the state also tops the overall list with 114.

NDMC, New Delhi Municipal Council, Aurangazeb, Aurangazeb road, Mughal emperor, Hindus, BJP, RSS, india news Delhi wakes up Friday to Dr APJ Abdul Kalam Road. Express

The New Delhi Municipal Council erased Aurangazeb’s name from the signboard of a prominent road on Thursday night but no one’s guessing how far this rewrite will go. For, according to the 2011 Census, at least 177 towns and villages in India carry the name of the Mughal emperor who ruled for 49 years until his death in 1707.

The most popular among those is Aurangabad, with 63 of them across the country of which 48 are in Uttar Pradesh — the state also tops the overall list with 114.

Apart from Aurangabad, some of the most popular names linked to Aurangzeb are Aurangapur/pura (35), Aurangnagar (3), Auranga (17), Aurangazebpur (13), Aurangpor (7) and Aurangaber (1). Then, there are 38 villages with names linked to that of the ruler, including Aurangabad Khalsa, Aurangabad Dalchand, Aurangabad Bhola Hulash and Salhpur Aurangabad.

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The NDMC decided on August 29 to rename Aurangzeb Road in Lutyen’s Delhi as Dr A P J Abdul Kalam Road in honour of the late President. The decision came after East Delhi BJP MP Maheish Girri proposed the move to “correct the mistakes made in our history”. Council members decided that the road would be renamed because the Mughal ruler “was known for his dictatorial rule and the suppression of his subjects”.

Incidentally, the state next on the list, after UP, of those with villages and towns named after Aurangzeb is the BJP and Shiv Sena-ruled Maharashtra, with 26. Third on the list with 12 is Bihar, which goes to the elections within two months.

Already, senior leaders of the ruling alliance in Maharashtra have spoken publicly about the need to rename Aurangabad, the historical city which was set up by Aurangazeb in 1653.

The Shiv Sena has claimed that Aurangazeb was a “tyrant” who was “against Hindus” and did not deserve to have places named after him.

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There are seven other states which have villages and towns named after the Mughal ruler: Andhra Pradesh (4), Gujarat (2), Haryana (7), Madhya Pradesh (7), Rajasthan (1), Uttarakahand (3) and West Bengal (1). Most of these villages and towns are in parts of the erstwhile Bundelkhand and Deccan where Aurangazeb is recorded to have spent a substantial portion of his life.

Zeeshan Shaikh is the Associate Editor who heads The Indian Express' Mumbai reporting team. He is recognized for his highly specialized Expertise in analyzing the complex dynamics of Maharashtra politics and critical minority issues, providing in-depth, nuanced, and Trustworthy reports. Expertise  Senior Editorial Role: As an Associate Editor leading the Mumbai reporting team, Zeeshan Shaikh holds a position of significant Authority and journalistic responsibility at a leading national newspaper. Core Specialization: His reporting focuses intensely on two interconnected, high-impact areas: Maharashtra Politics & Urban Power Structures: Provides deep-dive analyses into political strategies, municipal elections (e.g., BMC polls), the history of alliances (e.g., Shiv Sena's shifting partners), and the changing demographics that influence civic power in Mumbai. Minority Issues and Socio-Political Trends: Excels in coverage of the Muslim community's representation in power, demographic shifts, socio-economic challenges, and the historical context of sensitive political and cultural issues (e.g., the 'Vande Mataram' debate's roots in the BMC). Investigative Depth: His articles frequently delve into the historical roots and contemporary consequences of major events, ranging from the rise of extremist groups in specific villages (e.g., Borivali-Padgha) to the long-term collapse of established political parties (e.g., Congress in Mumbai). Trustworthiness & Credibility Data-Driven Analysis: Zeeshan's work often incorporates empirical data, such as National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB) statistics on arrests and convictions of minorities, or data on asset growth of politicians, grounding his reports in factual evidence. Focus on Hinterland Issues: While based in Mumbai, he maintains a wide lens, covering issues affecting the state's hinterlands, including water crises, infrastructure delays, and the plight of marginalized communities (e.g., manual scavengers). Institutional Affiliation: His senior position at The Indian Express—a publication known for its tradition of rigorous political and investigative journalism—underscores the high level of editorial vetting and Trustworthiness of his reports. He tweets @zeeshansahafi ... Read More

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