India and New Zealand pledge strategic partnership, to build on trade deal

Prime Minister Narendra Modi is the first Indian PM to visit New Zealand in 40 years. The two countries decided to elevate their bilateral relationship to a ‘strategic partnership’.

Modi New Zealand bilateral tiesPrime Minister Narendra Modi and New Zealand Prime Minister Christopher Luxon during a delegation-level meeting in New Zealand. (Credit: PMO via PTI)

India and New Zealand pledged Saturday to elevate their bilateral relationship to a “strategic partnership” with Prime Minister Narendra Modi and his counterpart, Christopher Luxon, endorsing its framework and “roadmap to 2030.”

Both signed a range of pacts that included defence and maritime security, a target to double trade volume, a joint counter-terrorism panel to address pro-Khalistan concerns and a sports cooperation roadmap.

After the bilateral talks in Auckland, Modi, the first Indian Prime Minister to visit the country in 40 years, said: “This marks the beginning of a new chapter in our relationship. Our shared, firm belief in democratic values creates a natural comfort for India and New Zealand to move forward together.”

PM Luxon reciprocated: “It’s a truly historic event…a significant milestone in the New Zealand-India relationship.”

Recalling his first visit to India in his mid-20s, when he worked for Unilever, Luxon said: People got paid daily wages in coins in their hands. It’s interesting to me that under PM Modi’s leadership, he has lifted 250 million people out of poverty. There is now 440 million people in the middle class, about to be 750 million by the end of the decade. It is an incredible transformation.”

India and New Zealand agreed to double bilateral trade to NZ$7 billion or Rs 35,000 crore by 2030, in the context of the Free Trade agreement signed in April this year.

Flagging the FTA signed in “record time” Modi said the trade deal “will open new doors for industries, farmers, and the youth of both nations.” Beyond trade, Modi underlined a “blueprint based on trust, technology, and talent,” that will power bilateral ties to “double our trade volume over the next five years.”

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“We also warmly welcome New Zealand’s commitment to invest 20 billion dollars in India. This will provide New Zealand companies with the opportunity to become long-term partners in India’s growth story,” he said.

The joint statement said that the Prime Ministers highlighted cooperation under Combined Task Force 150 (CTF-150) in 2025, with New Zealand in command and India as Deputy Commander, supporting efforts to deter narcotics smuggling, terrorism, and illicit maritime activity in the Middle East and the Western Indian Ocean.

According to the Ministry of External Affairs, the two sides decided to establish a maritime security dialogue to strengthen cooperation, coordination and information exchange.

The two leaders reiterated the importance of dialogue and diplomacy, and adherence to international law to achieve a peaceful and lasting solution to the West Asia conflict. Urging “all parties to exercise restraint, de-escalate tensions, and ensure protection of civilians,” they called for “full restoration of freedom of navigation and the global flow of commerce through the Strait of Hormuz, while opposing any constraints on shipping.”

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The joint statement underscored stability in the Indo-Pacific and the importance of “transparent, and resilient supply chains.” It noted how disruptions have affected Pacific Island countries, where economies are “heavily exposed” and higher oil prices are driving inflation across sectors “placing significant pressure on social well-being and fiscal sustainability.”

On terrorism, both leaders condemned the terrorist attacks in Pahalgam in April 2025 and Red Fort in November 2025 and stressed that those responsible for the attacks should be held accountable.

“The two leaders agreed to strengthen cooperation in combating terrorism and violent extremism. The leaders welcomed…establishing a Joint Working Group (JWG) on Counter-Terrorism which will provide a framework for information and knowledge sharing,” the joint statement said, in the context of concerns from pro-Khalistan elements in New Zealand. This is significant since New Zealand is a Five-Eyes intelligence partner along with the US, UK, Canada and Australia.

The two sides also signed a pact for enhanced cooperation in animal husbandry and dairying through technical collaboration, knowledge exchange, and best practices. They also decided to launch the ‘Kiwifruit Action Plan and Establishment of two Centres of Excellence for Kiwifruit in Nagaland and Uttarakhand’.

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The India-New Zealand Joint Action Plan on Sport will provide a framework for collaboration in sports, including high-performance sport, sports science, sports medicine and athlete development. The two countries also signed a pact on collaboration in Antarctic research.

Modi, who wrapped up his three-nation trip in Auckland, also got a special Maori welcome. Luxon highlighted the deep cultural alignment and the unprecedented momentum injected into the bilateral relationship.

“It is fitting that your visit coincides with Matariki, the Maori New Year, which is, of course, a time to remember, to reflect and to look ahead. The same star cluster is known in Indian tradition as Kritika. Though called by different names, we share the same stars, and we share the same hope for prosperity and renewal,” Luxon said.

Modi said, “I extend my heartiest congratulations to all of you on the Maori New Year, Matariki. Just as the star cluster here is named ‘Matariki’, as you also mentioned, it has been known in India as the ‘Kritika’ constellation since ancient times. I am confident that this year of ‘Matariki’ will inspire our relations to shine like these stars.”

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Matariki is a star cluster that appears in the early morning sky in New Zealand during the mid-winter months, generally from late May to early July. This year, Matariki was from July 8 to 11, marking the reappearance of the constellation. The occasion was observed as a public holiday in New Zealand on July 10.

Shubhajit Roy, Diplomatic Editor at The Indian Express, has been a journalist for more than 27 years now. Roy joined The Indian Express in October 2003 and has been reporting and writing explainers and analysis on foreign affairs for about 19 years now. Based in Delhi, he has also led the National government and political bureau at The Indian Express in Delhi — a team of reporters who cover the national government and politics for the newspaper. He has got the Ramnath Goenka Journalism award for Excellence in Journalism ‘2016. He got this award for his coverage of the Holey Bakery attack in Dhaka and its aftermath. He won the Ramnath Goenka Journalism award, 2023, for the second time for his reporting of the Oct 7 attacks on Israel and the war in Gaza. He also got the IIMCAA Award for the Journalist of the Year, 2022, (Jury’s special mention) for his coverage of the fall of Kabul in August 2021 — he was one of the few Indian journalists in Kabul and the only mainstream newspaper to have covered the Taliban’s capture of power in mid-August, 2021. ... Read More

 

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