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Exclusive: VIT Bhopal tried to cover up jaundice outbreak, probe finds

Govt panel formed after violence says "campus has been turned into a fortress-like structure", and even the top medical officer of the district was made to wait for two hours outside the main gate

The violence erupted after a rumour, which students insist was about jaundice deaths, spread on campus. (Express)The violence erupted after a rumour, which students insist was about jaundice deaths, spread on campus. (Express)

The administration at the VIT Bhopal University allegedly attempted to cover up a jaundice outbreak on campus, a report by an official panel formed to look into the November 25 violence, where around 4,000 students went on a rampage on the varsity premises, has found.

The probe also found that the administration had turned the campus into a “fortress-like structure”, that there was an “atmosphere of fear-based discipline”, and that the food and water facilities left a lot to be desired.

The three-member inquiry committee was constituted by the Madhya Pradesh Private University Regulatory Commission following the violence and arson, which broke out after several students on campus got jaundice and rumours spread that three had died. The university had later clarified that there were two deaths, both unrelated to jaundice.

The violence erupted after a rumour, which students insist was about jaundice deaths, spread on campus. (Express Photo) The violence erupted after a rumour, which students insist was about jaundice deaths, spread on campus. (Express Photo)

The committee, in its report, stated that “hostel mess services are extremely unsatisfactory” and “the quality of food and refreshments has received largely negative feedback from most hostel residents”.

“Female students informed the committee that drinking water had a foul smell. The management admitted before the committee that 23 male and 12 female students suffered from jaundice,” the committee noted, adding that the “on-campus health centre had no accurate record of how many students contracted jaundice”.

“Despite being aware of the spread of the disease, the administration concealed it and attempted a cover-up,” the committee alleged.

The committee flagged that the “campus has been turned into a fortress-like structure”, and even the top medical officer of the district was made to wait for two hours outside the main gate.

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“Inside the campus boundary walls, the management enforces its own rules. No one is allowed to speak or give feedback about them. A glaring example of the dictatorial attitude adopted on campus is that the Chief Medical & Health Officer of Sehore district was detained at the main entrance gate for two hours,” the report noted.

Students informed the committee that they “face the constant threat of harassment if they complain”. “In the name of discipline, their I-cards are confiscated, they are barred from appearing in examinations, threatened with low marks or failure in practical exams,” it stated.

“Complaints regarding food arrangements are not addressed, and students are simply told that they must eat whatever is served,” the committee noted. The committee observed that the “basis of discipline in the university is not mutual trust but an atmosphere of fear-based discipline”. The management was “in a state of self-obsession and overconfidence, believing it could handle any situation”, it said.

“Discontent among students kept growing, but the university administration took no appropriate steps to address or satisfy them. Only when the situation went completely out of control, and agitated students could no longer be managed, did the management inform the police administration at 2 am, after which the police restored order,” the report stated.

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By nightfall Tuesday, frustration spilled into violent protests as students massed at hostels and the main gate, shouting slogans over the administration’s failure to address health and safety concerns. By nightfall Tuesday, frustration spilled into violent protests as students massed at hostels and the main gate, shouting slogans over the administration’s failure to address health and safety concerns. (Express Photo)

“Anger had been building among students against the fear-based imposed discipline, which the management completely failed to understand,” the committee stated, explaining why the tensions escalated.

“When students saw their peers falling ill and were advised by the management to go home instead of being taken to the hospital, they became agitated. Instead of calming the agitation, wardens and guards misbehaved and physically assaulted the students, which further escalated their aggression,” the report stated.

University Vice Chancellor K K Nair told The Indian Express, “We have not read the committee report. They discussed only how the violence erupted in the night; they have not discussed any factors like the alleged authoritarian set-up on the campus.”

Higher Education Department Deputy Secretary, Viren Singh Bhalavi, has, meanwhile, issued a show-cause notice to the Chancellor under Section 41(1) of the Madhya Pradesh Private University Act, 2007, demanding an explanation within seven days.

Anand Mohan J is an award-winning Senior Correspondent for The Indian Express, currently leading the bureau’s coverage of Madhya Pradesh. With a career spanning over eight years, he has established himself as a trusted voice at the intersection of law, internal security, and public policy. Based in Bhopal, Anand is widely recognized for his authoritative reporting on Maoist insurgency in Central India. In late 2025, he provided exclusive, ground-level coverage of the historic surrender of the final Maoist cadres in Madhya Pradesh, detailing the backchannel negotiations and the "vacuum of command" that led to the state being declared Maoist-free. Expertise and Reporting Beats Anand’s investigative work is characterized by a "Journalism of Courage" approach, holding institutions accountable through deep-dive analysis of several key sectors: National Security & Counter-Insurgency: He is a primary chronicler of the decline of Naxalism in the Central Indian corridor, documenting the tactical shifts of security forces and the rehabilitation of surrendered cadres. Judiciary & Legal Accountability: Drawing on over four years of experience covering Delhi’s trial courts and the Madhya Pradesh High Court, Anand deconstructs complex legal rulings. He has exposed critical institutional lapses, including custodial safety violations and the misuse of the National Security Act (NSA). Wildlife Conservation (Project Cheetah): Anand is a leading reporter on Project Cheetah at Kuno National Park. He has provided extensive coverage of the biological and administrative hurdles of rewilding Namibian and South African cheetahs, as well as high-profile cases of wildlife trafficking. Public Health & Social Safety: His recent investigative work has uncovered systemic negligence in public services, such as contaminated blood transfusions causing HIV infections in thalassemia patients and the human cost of the fertilizer crisis affecting rural farmers. Professional Background Tenure: Joined The Indian Express in 2017. Locations: Transitioned from the high-pressure Delhi City beat (covering courts, police, and labor issues) to his current role as a regional lead in Madhya Pradesh. Notable Investigations: * Exposed the "digital arrest" scams targeting entrepreneurs. Investigated the Bandhavgarh elephant deaths and the impact of kodo millet fungus on local wildlife. Documented the transition of power and welfare schemes (like Ladli Behna) in Madhya Pradesh governance. Digital & Professional Presence Author Profile: Anand Mohan J at Indian Express Twitter handle: @mohanreports ... Read More

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