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‘Congress, RJD failed to uphold coalition dharma’: JMM says won’t contest Bihar polls, will review ties with INDIA bloc

Jharkhand’s ruling party blamed the RJD and Congress of not including it in seat-sharing talks

jmm(L) JMM leader Sudeep Kumar Sonu with Jharkhand CM Hemant Soren (X/@VisitJharkhand)

The Jharkhand Mukti Morcha (JMM) has announced that the party will not contest the upcoming Assembly elections in Bihar, accusing INDIA bloc allies Congress and RJD of failing to uphold coalition “dharma”.

JMM leader Sudeep Kumar Sonu made the announcement at a press conference in Jharkhand’s Giridih. This comes just two days after JMM general secretary Supriyo Bhattacharya said on Saturday that the party would contest six seats in Bihar, breaking away from the Mahagathbandhan — the alliance in Bihar that includes the Congress and the RJD.

On Monday, Sonu said the nomination window for the second phase of Bihar polling closed at 3 pm. “With deep regret, JMM is compelled to say that we are not participating in the Bihar Assembly elections this time,” he said.

“Where an important ally of the INDIA bloc has been prevented from contesting, there must be reasons — but we hold the RJD leadership fully responsible for this situation,” Sonu said, adding that the Congress, too, shares responsibilty for failing to ensure the JMM’s inclusion in seat-sharing discussions.

Sonu recalled that the JMM had supported the RJD in 2015 and had accommodated the Congress, RJD and Left parties in Jharkhand in 2024. He said the JMM had been promised three seats in 2020, but those assurances were changed at the last minute, an experience that he said has repeated in 2025.

Recounting a meeting in Patna with RJD leader Tejaswi Yadav on October 7, Sonu alleged that he and fellow JMM leader Vinod Pandey were assured that they would be given seats.

“We told Tejashwi Yadav about 28 seats in Bihar where tribal voters are significant. Of those, 22 seats were lost by narrow margins. JMM had the potential to swing ST votes towards the INDIA alliance and aid conversion of seats,” Sonu said. He explained that the JMM would not participate in active campaigning in Bihar and would not be involved in political programmes there.

Impact on Jharkhand

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Sonu warned that the betrayal would have political consequences in Jharkhand. “The Jharkhandi consciousness does not forget humiliation. We will respond and make clear that the JMM is a strong voice of India’s tribal communities,” he said, adding that the party would review its relationship with the INDIA/Mahagathbandhan partners “based on their actions” and will take decisions that align with the JMM’s political interests and Jharkhand’s welfare.

Sonu accused both the RJD and Congress of failing to uphold coalition “dharma”, and claimed that while the JMM had been accommodating, shifting their seats in past elections to help out their partners, what is happening in Bihar “feels more like disrespect and some serious political ill treatment”.

“Our complaint with the Congress is that it did not make a sincere effort to protect the political participation of a strong alliance partner. If the Congress stayed silent, that itself is an insult,” he said.

Shubham Tigga is a Correspondent at The Indian Express, presently based in Pune, where he covers the intersections of infrastructure, labor, and the modern economy. His reporting focuses on civil aviation, urban mobility, the gig economy, and workers' unions, providing critical insights into how transit and commercial sectors impact the daily lives of citizens. Expertise & Background Before moving to Pune, he reported extensively from his home state of Chhattisgarh, where he focused on Indigenous (Adivasi) issues, environmental justice, and grassroots struggles in mainland India. This experience gives him a unique lens through which he analyzes the impact of large-scale infrastructure projects on local communities. Academic Foundation He is an alumnus of the prestigious Asian College of Journalism (ACJ), where he honed his skills in investigative reporting and ethical journalism. His academic training, combined with his field experience in Central India, allows him to navigate complex socio-economic landscapes with nuance and accuracy. You can reach out to him on LinkedIn ... Read More

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