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Activist Sonam Wangchuk freed as Centre revokes detention after 6 months

The move comes nearly six months after Sonam Wangchuk was detained for allegedly playing a role in instigating violent protests in Ladakh, and days before a Supreme Court hearing on a plea challenging his detention.

sonam wangchukWangchuk was detained on September 26 last year under NSA for allegedly playing a role in instigating the violent protests in Ladakh on September 24, which led to four deaths in police firing. (Express Photo)

Nearly six months after activist Sonam Wangchuk was detained under the National Security Act (NSA) for allegedly instigating the violent protests in Ladakh on September 24 which led to four deaths in police firing, the Centre on Saturday said it has revoked his detention with immediate effect.

Following the Centre’s decision, Wangchuk was released from Jodhpur central jail in the afternoon. A PTI report quoted Ratanada Police Station SHO Dinesh Lakhawat as saying: “He was released from jail at about 1.30 pm today following an order from the central government”.

In a statement, the Union Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) said: “The government remains committed to fostering an environment of peace, stability and mutual trust in Ladakh so as to facilitate constructive and meaningful dialogue with all stakeholders. In furtherance of this objective, and after due consideration, the government has decided to revoke the detention of Wangchuk with immediate effect by exercising the powers available under the NSA”.

The decision comes days before a hearing in the Supreme Court on March 17; the court had indicated last week that this would be the final hearing in the matter. Wangchuk’s wife, Gitanjali J Angmo, had moved a habeas corpus petition before the Supreme Court challenging his detention.

Wangchuk was detained on September 26, 2025, two days after the protests over demands for statehood for Ladakh and its inclusion under the Sixth Schedule of the Constitution rocked Leh. The government had accused Wangchuk of inciting the protests. The NSA empowers governments to act pre-emptively against individuals seen as a threat to public order or national security.

Wangchuk was later transferred to Jodhpur central jail. The MHA statement on Saturday said that he has already undergone nearly half of the period of detention under the NSA.

Defending its use of the NSA, the Ladakh administration had told the Supreme Court earlier that due process was “faithfully and strictly” followed. In an affidavit, the Leh District Magistrate had said the detention order was passed after “subjective satisfaction” that Wangchuk’s activities were prejudicial to the security of the State and the maintenance of public order, and that all constitutional safeguards were observed.

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“In the backdrop of the serious law and order situation that arose in the peace-loving town of Leh on September 24, Sonam Wangchuk was detained on September 26 under NSA, pursuant to an order issued by the District Magistrate, Leh, with a view to maintaining public order. Wangchuk has already undergone nearly half of the period of detention under the NSA,” the MHA statement said on Saturday.

“The government has been actively engaging with various stakeholders and community leaders in Ladakh with a view to addressing the aspirations and concerns of the people of the region. However, the prevailing atmosphere of bandhs and protests has been detrimental to the peace-loving character of the society and has adversely affected various sections of the community, including students, job aspirants, businesses, tour operators and tourists and the overall economy,” it said.

“The government reiterates its commitment to providing all necessary safeguards for Ladakh. It remains hopeful that the issues concerning the region will be resolved through constructive engagement and dialogue, including through the mechanism of the High-Powered Committee as well as other appropriate platforms,” it said.

Earlier, a day after his detention, the then Ladakh Director General of Police (DGP), Shiv Darshan Singh Jamwal, had said: “Sonam Wangchuk, if you see his profile, his history — you can see that on YouTube. He instigates. He talks about the Arab Spring, talks about Nepal, Bangladesh and Sri Lanka. He has an agenda. As far as foreign funding is concerned, a process is already underway. There is a case of FCRA violation…. We had arrested a Pakistani POI, who was with him… who was reporting about him and sending that across. We have a record of this. We have, like Pakistan, (a record of) where he went and did an event of (Pakistani newspaper) Dawn, and after that Bangladesh. All this puts a big question mark on him.”

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Jamwal was later transferred to Arunachal Pradesh, and 1996-batch IPS officer Mukesh Singh was appointed as the new Ladakh DGP. In another change, Ashish Kundra, a 1996-batch IAS officer, was appointed as the new Ladakh Chief Secretary.

More recently, Vinai Kumar Saxena, former Delhi Lieutenant Governor, has been appointed as the Ladakh L-G. In a post on X on Saturday, Saxena welcomed the decision to revoke Wangchuk’s detention as “a positive step by the Centre towards fostering an environment of peace, stability and mutual trust in Ladakh”. He said “there is no space for agitation and violence in Ladakh and all issues pertaining to the aspirations and concerns of the people, would be addressed through dialogue with various stakeholders, community leaders and citizens”.

Mahender Singh Manral is an Assistant Editor with the national bureau of The Indian Express. He is known for his impactful and breaking stories. He covers the Ministry of Home Affairs, Investigative Agencies, National Investigative Agency, Central Bureau of Investigation, Law Enforcement Agencies, Paramilitary Forces, and internal security. Prior to this, Manral had extensively reported on city-based crime stories along with that he also covered the anti-corruption branch of the Delhi government for a decade. He is known for his knack for News and a detailed understanding of stories. He also worked with Mail Today as a senior correspondent for eleven months. He has also worked with The Pioneer for two years where he was exclusively covering crime beat. During his initial days of the career he also worked with The Statesman newspaper in the national capital, where he was entrusted with beats like crime, education, and the Delhi Jal Board. A graduate in Mass Communication, Manral is always in search of stories that impact lives. ... Read More

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