Centre’s advisory to hotels, restaurants: Don’t add ‘LPG charges’, ‘gas surcharge’ automatically in bills
Terming the addition of such charges “an attempt to circumvent the existing guidelines on service charge”, the Central Consumer Protection Authority advised the establishments to factor the costs into the pricing of menu items.
3 min readNew DelhiUpdated: Mar 26, 2026 04:45 AM IST
The CCPA said that recovery of such costs through separate, mandatory charges imposed on consumers amounts to unfair trade practice under Section 2 (47) of the Consumer Protection Act, 2019. (File Photo)
The Centre on Wednesday asked hotels and restaurants to desist from levying additional charges in food bills in the name of “LPG charges” or “gas surcharge”, asking them to factor the costs into the pricing of menu items.
Terming the addition of such charges amid the ongoing fuel issue “an attempt to circumvent the existing guidelines on service charge”, the Central Consumer Protection Authority (CCPA) — the country’s top consumer watchdog – issued an advisory to prevent, what it termed, unfair trade practices.
“It has come to the notice of the CCPA, through grievance registered on the National Consumer Helpline (NCH), complaints and media reports, that restaurants and hotels are levying additional charges in the name of ‘LPG charges’, ‘gas surcharge’, ‘fuel cost recovery’, ‘gas crisis charges’ or similar terminology in the bill by default. Further, such charge is being levied in addition to the total price of the food items mentioned in the menu and applicable taxes,” stated the advisory issued by CCPA Chief Commissioner Nidhi Khare.
“No hotel or restaurant shall levy ‘LPG charges’, ‘gas surcharge’, ‘fuel cost recovery’, ‘gas crisis charge’ or any similar charge by default or automatically in the bill,” the CCPA said.
“Hotels and restaurants shall ensure that the price displayed in the menu is the final price, exclusive only of applicable taxes,” it added.
“It is reiterated that input costs, including fuel, LPG, electricity, or other operational expenses, are part of the cost of running the business, and must be appropriately factored into the pricing of menu items,” the advisory stated.
The CCPA said that recovery of such costs through separate, mandatory charges imposed on consumers amounts to unfair trade practice under Section 2 (47) of the Consumer Protection Act, 2019.
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“Further, levying such charges under different nomenclature is an attempt to circumvent the existing guidelines on service charge, which explicitly prohibit collection of any additional charge by default or under any other name,” the CCPA advisory said.
“Such charges, irrespective of the nomenclature used, are in the nature of a service charge or any other additional fee collected over and above the price of food and beverages. Accordingly, levy of ‘LPG charges’, ‘gas surcharge’, ‘fuel cost recovery’, ‘gas crisis charge’ or similar charges by default shall be treated as a violation of the CCPA Guidelines dated 04.07.2022 on service charge. Any non-compliance in this regard may attract action under the provisions of the Consumer Protection Act, 2019,” it added.
Harikishan Sharma, Senior Assistant Editor at The Indian Express' National Bureau, specializes in reporting on governance, policy, and data. He covers the Prime Minister’s Office and pivotal central ministries, such as the Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers’ Welfare, Ministry of Cooperation, Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution, Ministry of Rural Development, and Ministry of Jal Shakti. His work primarily revolves around reporting and policy analysis. In addition to this, he authors a weekly column titled "STATE-ISTICALLY SPEAKING," which is prominently featured on The Indian Express website. In this column, he immerses readers in narratives deeply rooted in socio-economic, political, and electoral data, providing insightful perspectives on these critical aspects of governance and society. ... Read More