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Malayalam cinema’s most iconic father-son tale redefined on-screen masculinity, minted Rs 12.85 cr against Rs 75 lakh budget, won Mohanlal Best Actor award
The Mohanlal-starrer was one of the earliest Malayalam films to highlight the emotional impact of childhood trauma and the unrealistic expectations parents have for their boys.
The action drama earned Mohanlal his third Kerala State Film Award for Best Actor. (Credit: IMDb)
Hypermasculinity rules our screens even today. Although it’s 2026 and we have made quite a bit of progress in keeping the glorification of harmful practices and traits at bay, the way pan-Indian films are tailored around hypermasculinity underscores that we, as a society, are yet to break free from our obsession with it. However, it’s not just the big-ticket movies that thrive on tales glorifying it: back then or even now. There was a time when almost every film celebrated hyper- and toxic-masculinity in one way or another, and there’s no denying that such projects played a key role in establishing the current league of massive stars. Mohanlal, too, is no exception. Although his repertoire is filled with iconic movies, the role played by machismo-centric, elitist films like Devaasuram, Aaraam Thampuran, Narasimham, and Raavanaprabhu in catapulting him to the top of the industry is hard to overlook.
While these movies primarily relied on the mundu-clad, moustache-twirling hero whose main job was to deliver power-packed dialogues against the backdrop of dramatic tales, he also did one film that served as an antidote to the obsession with hypermasculinity. And it was none other than director Bhadran’s Spadikam (1995). In a way, Spadikam subverted and redefined on-screen masculinity by showcasing the root of sorts of this behaviour.
It was one of the earliest Malayalam films to highlight the emotional impact of childhood trauma and the unrealistic expectations parents have for their boys. Spadikam also laid bare the repercussions of parental paternalism and an academically rigid education system that doesn’t provide enough space for kids with extracurricular talents to flourish. The movie illustrated how some find solace behind hypermasculinity — weighed down by guilt over being the disappointing child, the prodigal son — to avoid confronting harsh realities and further scarring.
Although Spadikam also cashed in liberally on hypermasculinity and the audience’s affection for Mohanlal playing such characters, the Bhadran directorial was unlike any other testosterone-driven films until then. Not just that it didn’t revolve around a feudal ‘saviour’ born to protect a group of privileged people or deal with his rivalry with another feud, Spadikam was fundamentally about the strained relationship between a stringent and narcissistic father, CP Chacko (Thilakan), and his son, Thomas Chacko alias Aadu Thoma (Mohanlal), whose life has gone to ruin as a result of his father’s ‘dictatorial’ approach towards him during his childhood.
Mohanlal in Spadikam. (Credit: IMDb)
It was also one of the earliest Malayalam movies to problematise the patriarchal society’s obsession with fathers who proudly rule the household with an iron fist, often lacking or not showing any emotional attachment towards their children. While Spadikam depicted a young Thomas Chacko hiding behind hypermasculinity to protect himself from his autocratic father, the action drama also highlighted how society exploits such people by benefiting from the courage they developed as a defence mechanism.
While the Mohanlal-Thilakan on-screen duo has always captivated audiences with their remarkable chemistry, with Kireedam (1989) being the best example, they elevated it to another level in Spadikam, immortalising not just the characters of Chacko and Aadu Thoma individually, but also setting a high standard for ensuring spectacular on-screen chemistry, rendering Spadikam one of the most iconic father-son tales in the history of Malayalam cinema.
Thilakan in Spadikam. (Credit: IMDb)
Spadikam budget and box office collection
Mounted on a budget of Rs 75 lakh, according to Onmanorama, the action drama ended up collecting Rs 8 crore, becoming one of the biggest blockbusters of all time. A digitally remastered 4K Dolby Atmos version of Spadikam was released in 2023 and it reportedly minted Rs 4.85 crore, taking its total lifetime collection to Rs 12.85 crore. Spadikam was also one of those rare movies that achieved not just box-office success but also rave reviews from critics and audiences alike, with particular praise for its writing, direction, and performances.
Besides, it, along with Priyadarshan’s Kaalapani (1995), earned Mohanlal his third Kerala State Film Award for Best Actor. The movie also featured Urvashi, ‘Spadikam’ George, Rajan P Dev, Nedumudi Venu, KPAC Lalitha, Ashokan, Chippy Renjith, and Silk Smitha in key roles.
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