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Surgical instrument left in abdomen for 5 years: Storm in Kerala over ‘medical negligence’ case

Kerala Health Minister Veena George said an expert committee has been set up to probe the incident

Alappuzha Medical College negligence, Usha Joseph forceps case, Kerala medical negligence 2026, Kerala medical negligence case, medical negligence, artery forceps left in abdomen, Health Minister Veena George probe, Alappuzha hysterectomy surgery error, surgical instrument in stomach Kerala, Dr Lalithambika K medical college, Kerala healthcare controversy, surgery safety checklist WHO, Dr Shahida suspension, nurse Dhanya suspension, Indian express news, current affairs“There was no scrub nurse (who handles instruments and supplies at the operation theatre) during the surgery. There was a shortage of staff. I hope this incident will be an eye-opener for the government,” the doctor said.

Kerala’s health department on Friday ordered a probe into a case of alleged medical negligence at the government-run medical college hospital in Alappuzha, where artery forceps were allegedly left in the abdomen of a woman who had undergone surgery in 2021.

A 51-year-old woman had undergone a hysterectomy, but was troubled over recurring bouts of ill health. Last week, she underwent an X-ray examination, leading to the discovery of the artery forceps.

Kerala Health Minister Veena George on Friday said the discovery showed a serious lapse. “An expert committee has been constituted for the probe. Stringent action will be taken against the culprits. Apart from the health department probe, police will also look into the matter. All hospitals will have to follow the surgery safety checklist of the World Health Organisation. The state government will ensure treatment for the victim,” she said.

However, Dr Lalithambika K, who had been the head of the Gynaecology Department at the medical college when surgery was held, told the media that this was a “lapse of the system”.

“There was no scrub nurse (who handles instruments and supplies at the operation theatre) during the surgery. There was a shortage of staff. I hope this incident will be an eye-opener for the government,” the doctor said.

She further said, “It is not a big instrument — only a mosquito forceps (used to clamp vessels). It is a lapse that the instrument was abandoned in the body. However, it would not cause any health issues… Even if 50 years pass, nothing will happen.”

The victim, Usha Joseph, told the media that she has been facing acute abdominal pain over the years, but doctors failed to diagnose the reason. “Last week, when I consulted a urologist, he suggested an X-ray, which led to the discovery of the surgical instrument in my abdomen. Then, I went back to the Gynaecology Department at the medical college, but doctors wanted me to return on February 23 for admission,” she said.

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Alappuzha MP and senior Congress leader K C Venugopal said the incident exposed the serious negligence in Kerala’s healthcare sector. “Instead of providing urgent medical care to the victim, the authorities tried to cover up their lapse. She has lost faith in the government hospital, and I have made arrangements for her treatment in a private hospital. The government must ensure compensation for her,” he said.

The incident has snowballed into a major controversy. In 2023, artery forceps were found in the body of a woman in Kozhikode, following a surgery held at the government medical college hospital in the city in 2017. Last month, a cotton cloth was discovered in the stomach of a 21-year-old woman two months after she underwent a C-section. Last year, a surgical guide wire was found in the chest of a woman who had undergone surgery for thyroid at the government general hospital in Thiruvananthapuram.

 

Shaju Philip is a Senior Assistant Editor at The Indian Express, where he leads the publication's coverage from Kerala. With over 25 years of experience in mainstream journalism, he is one of the most authoritative voices on the socio-political, religious, and developmental landscape of South India. Expertise, Experience, and Authority Decades of Regional Specialization: Shaju has spent more than two decades documenting the "Kerala Model" of development, its complex communal dynamics, and its high-stakes political environment. Key Coverage Beats: His extensive reporting portfolio includes: Political & Governance Analysis: In-depth tracking of the LDF and UDF coalitions, the growth of the BJP in the state, and the intricate workings of the Kerala administration. Crime & Investigative Journalism: Noted for his coverage of high-profile cases such as the gold smuggling probe, political killings, and the state’s counter-terrorism efforts regarding radicalization modules. Crisis Management: He has led ground-level reporting during major regional crises, including the devastating 2018 floods, the Nipah virus outbreaks, and the Covid-19 pandemic response. ... Read More

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