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Phule’s legacy comes full circle: Why his native village traded a memorial for a high-tech CBSE school

Moving beyond traditional memorials, Mahatma Phule’s native village of Khanavdi has inaugurated the Jyoti-Savitri Zilla Parishad School. With 12 acres of community land and Rs 21 crore in CSR funding, this English-medium CBSE institution is reversing migration by offering world-class infrastructure to rural families.

Pune Phule schoolClass 2 students at the Jyoti-Savitri Phule school (Express photo).

When a group of villagers approached architect Rishikesh Huli in 2020 for renovation of Mahatma Jyotiba Phule’s memorial at Khanavdi, Phule’s native village, the discussions led to an unusual idea—to build a top-class school instead. With support and approval from the state government and Pune Zilla Parishad, the plan was presented to the entire village.

Residents readily agreed to provide land for the school. Their only condition was that they would not accept a state board or a Marathi-medium school.

“Children of the poor cannot go to English medium schools. The fee is too high. That is why we demanded that a CBSE English school be constructed. Only if children of the poor learn in English will they become something in the future,” said Kiran Hole, a resident of Khanavdi. Authorities agreed to pilot a new model and approved the state’s first Zilla Parishad CBSE school.

After efforts by villagers Navnath Hole, Ramesh Newase, Jayvant Hole, and Bharti Raut, 12 acres of pastureland in the gram panchayat’s possession were provided for construction.

Fiat India contributed Rs 21 crore as CSR funds for the construction, while the Zilla Parishad provided Rs 15 crore. As the Zilla Parishad lacked the capacity and experience to run a CBSE school, a search for credible organisations was launched, and non-profit Christel House India emerged as the final choice. Huli and other contractors worked pro bono on the project.

Finally, the Jyoti-Savitri Zilla Parishad School was inaugurated by the Chief Minister in April 2026. A total of 260 students were admitted from kindergarten and classes 1 and 2 in the initial year. All children from Khanavdi were admitted, and Christel House India conducted household surveys in more than 400 houses in neighbouring villages to select eligible underprivileged students.

Parents overjoyed

Khanavdi resident Sumit Jathar and his wife base themselves in Pune for five days a week due to work. Their son was previously admitted to a private school in the city under the RTE 25 per cent quota. But starting this year, he will attend the new Jyoti-Savitri school.

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Jathar said, “My son moving back from Pune to the village to get a good education is a big deal. He is staying with my parents. I am also thinking about moving back so that I can spend more time with him. This has only been possible because we live in Mahatma Phule’s village.”

Akshay Hole, another resident working as a gym instructor in Pune, had admitted his son to a private school in Keshav Nagar in kindergarten for Rs 10,000-15,000 per year. Now his son has been admitted to the Jyoti-Savitri school in class 1.

“Every parent wishes that their child gets a good education in English. If it happens through a Zilla Parishad school, it is always welcome. Education through boards like CBSE is the best and we wanted that,” Hole remarked.

Contrasts exposed

Equipped with modern labs and infrastructure, like a robotics lab with 3D printers and drones, the new Jyoti-Savitri school exposes the dismal state of education in regular Zilla Parishad schools.

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Khanavdi’s original Zilla Parishad school, located hardly 50 metres away from the new one, has only 22 students enrolled. No one is moving back from Pune city to enrol their children in this school. It offers Marathi education only up to class 4 and is now slated to be shut down as students will be admitted to the Jyoti-Savitri Zilla Parishad school instead.

Last year, The Indian Express reported how Aditi Parthe, a class 7 student selected for Pune Zilla Parishad’s NASA educational tour after three rounds of tests, came from the Nigudaghar Zilla Parishad school, which did not even have a single computer.

The new school has commenced only for the initial three grades and will accept admissions only in kindergarten from next year onwards.

This structure also deprives students from the old Zilla Parishad school who are currently in class 3 or 4 from ever getting admission to the new school. When pointed out, Zilla Parishad CEO Gajanan Patil told The Indian Express, “You are right. We will have to think about this, on how to accommodate them in the coming years. It’s a good suggestion.”

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The Zilla Parishad has also announced that the Jyoti-Savitri Zilla Parishad School pilot project will be replicated across the district. However, the feasibility of replicating a model in which a government school is built through CSR funds and is run by an NGO remains to be seen.

Soham Shah is a Correspondent with The Indian Express, based in Pune. A journalism graduate with a background in fact-checking, he brings a meticulous and research-oriented approach to his current reporting. Professional Background Role: Correspondent coverig education and city affairs in Pune. Specialization: His primary beat is education, but he also maintains a strong focus on civic issues, public health, human rights, and state politics. Key Strength: Soham focuses on data-driven reporting on school and college education, government reports, and public infrastructure. Recent Notable Articles (Late 2025) His late 2025 work highlights a transition from education-centric reporting to hard-hitting investigative and human-rights stories: 1. Investigations & Governance "Express Impact: Mother's name now a must to download birth certificate from PMC site" (Dec 20, 2025): Reporting on a significant policy change by the Pune Municipal Corporation (PMC) following his earlier reports on gender inclusivity in administrative documents. "44-Acre Mahar Land Controversy: In June, Pune official sought land eviction at Pawar son firm behest" (Nov 9, 2025): An investigative piece on real estate irregularities involving high-profile political families. 2. Education & Campus Life Faculty crisis at SPPU hits research, admin work: 62% of govt-sanctioned posts vacant, over 75% in many depts (Sept 12, 2025): An investigative piece on professor vacancies at Savitribai Phule Pune University. "Maharashtra’s controversial third language policy: Why National Curriculum Framework recommends a third language from Class 6" (July 2): This detailed piece unpacks reasons behind why the state's move to introduce a third language from class 1 was controversial. "Decline in number of schools, teachers in Maharashtra but student enrolment up: Report" (Jan 2025): Analyzing discrepancies in the state's education data despite rising student numbers. 3. Human Rights & Social Issues "Aanchal Mamidawar was brave after her family killed her boyfriend" (Dec 17, 2025): A deeply personal and hard-hitting opinion piece/column on the "crime of love" and honor killings in modern India. "'People disrespect the disabled': Meet the man who has become face of racist attacks on Indians" (Nov 29, 2025): A profile of a Pune resident with severe physical deformities who became the target of global online harassment, highlighting issues of disability and cyber-bullying. Signature Style Soham is known for his civil-liberties lens. His reporting frequently champions the rights of the marginalized—whether it's students fighting for campus democracy, victims of regressive social practices, or residents struggling with crumbling urban infrastructure (as seen in his "Breathless Pune" contributions). He is adept at linking hyper-local Pune issues to larger national conversations about law and liberty. X (Twitter): @SohamShah07 ... Read More


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