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Senior Maoist leader Anant surrenders in Gondia 2 days after appealing 3 CMs to halt anti-insurgency operations

Vikas Nagpure, alias Anant, was one of the major Maoist leaders in the Maharashtra-Madhya Pradesh-Chhattisgarh zone, and more cadres are likely to surrender soon, the police said.

maoist surrenderThe 11 surrendered cadres were armed with AK-47, SLR, INSAS rifles, 303 guns, and other weapons, while several members wore Maoist uniforms. (Express Photo)

Senior Maoist leader Vikas Nagpure, alias Navjyot alias Anant, who had called for an end to the armed Naxal struggle and sought time to suspend operations, surrendered before the Maharashtra Police in Gondia on Friday, along with 10 others. The surrender is seen as a major setback for the banned Communist Party of India (Maoist) network operating across the Maharashtra-Madhya Pradesh-Chhattisgarh (MMC) zone.

Anant, the spokesperson of the MMC Special Zonal Committee, had recently issued a press release requesting the chief ministers of the three states to halt anti-insurgency operations and set January 1, 2026, as the deadline for the Maoists to surrender, authorities confirmed.

“There are multiple factors that led to his surrender. We tried to convince him, and the operations were also going on, and probably he felt that this was the right time to surrender,” Ankit Goyal, Deputy Inspector General of Police (Gadchiroli Range), Camp Nagpur, told The Indian Express on Friday.

“We convinced him that how many people you have with you can surrender; the rest can come later. His logic was…he needed time to gather his colleagues. We impressed upon him that this is a futile exercise. If you come, all of your colleagues impressed by you will follow; that’s how he came. He had 10 people with him,” Goyal added.

DIG Goyal said that Anant was one of the major Maoist leaders in the MMC area. “Above him is only one CC [Central Committee] member, who is Ramdher. Anant has done well for his party in this area. Hence, people from the area are impressed with him. Now that he has surrendered, others will follow. We have already ensured their safety,” he said.

Terming Anant’s surrender “significant”, DIG Goyal said, “This area was built up by two people, one is Anant, and another is Milind Teltumbde, who died in 2021. Very few of the veterans of the area, who know the people, are left. There is a problem of public connect, and it will be an issue. As it is, the MMC weakened after Milind died.”

“Ramdher’s group is still there in the northern part of the region, but we are sure that he will surrender soon,” Goyal added.

Police expect more surrenders from the same zone

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Gondia Superintendent of Police (SP) Gorakh Bhamare said that Anant had earlier expressed his desire to return to the mainstream through press notes addressed to chief ministers, which led to the beginning of the efforts by the police.

“There are several individuals who act as sympathisers and provide Maoists with rations and other essentials. We have information about such networks, and we prefer to engage through them first. We ask them to convey our message to the cadres inside. We had communicated with Anant the same way, and our team was also in contact with him,” Bhamare said. “We assured them that the police would ensure a safe surrender and facilitate their rehabilitation,” he added.

A senior police officer said the group was desperate to surrender after Hawk Force Inspector Ashish Sharma was martyred in a recent encounter. The Madhya Pradesh Police had been tracking them closely, and the Maoists were looking for a safer opportunity to surrender, which they eventually sought in Maharashtra, the officer added.

According to the officer, the group primarily operated in the Gondia region and had no direct connection with Gadchiroli. Over 25 Maoists from the MMC zone are still active, and more surrenders from the same zone are expected in the coming days, he said, adding that several cadres are injured and currently in hiding.

Group surrendered with guns, rifles

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The 11 surrendered cadres were armed with AK-47, SLR, INSAS rifles, 303 guns, and other weapons, while several members wore Maoist uniforms. The Maharashtra government had announced a total bounty of Rs 47.90 lakh on the group collectively.

While Anant, who had bounties of ₹15 lakh and ₹90,000 on him, surrendered with an AK‑47 and two magazines, Nagsu alias Golu alias Pandu Pusu Wadde, 35, divisional committee member (DVCM) and commander of the Darrekasa Area Committee, surrendered with an SLR, two magazines, and 15 rounds. Wadde carried bounties of ₹5 lakh and ₹90,000 for possession of weapons.

Other who surrendered include Rano alias Rammi alias Rame Yeshu Narote, 30, DVCM; Santu alias Tijauraam Dharmapal, 35, member of the Darrekasa Area Committee; Sangita alias Shevanti Raising Pandhre, 32, member of the Darrekasa Area Committee; Anuja alias Nakke Suklu Kara, 55, technician in the Darrekasa Area Committee; Puja alias Jugni alias Sannu Mudium, 27, personal guard to Anant; Dinesh alias Sadu Pulai Soti, 30, member of the Darrekasa Area Committee; Ramko alias Shila Chamru Madavi, 40, technician in the Darrekasa Area Committee, Arjun alias Ritu Bhima Doddi, 20, Anant’s guard; and Pratap alias Samar alias Kashiram Rajayya Bantula, 62.

The surrender was facilitated under the guidance of SP Bhamare, with the active involvement of the Naxal Cell, Gondia Police, and C-60 Commando teams.

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Under the Surrender and Rehabilitation Policy implemented by the Maharashtra government since 2005, cheques were distributed to the surrendered members from the Security Related Expenditure fund.

With rehabilitation, counselling, livelihood support, and reintegration assistance, police claim that 37 Maoists have surrendered before Gondia police over the years, signalling a continuous weakening of armed insurgency in the region.

As per the Gondia police, 13 Maoists have so far surrendered in 2025.

Ankita Deshkar is a Deputy Copy Editor and a dedicated fact-checker at The Indian Express. Based in Maharashtra, she specializes in bridging the gap between technical complexity and public understanding. With a deep focus on Cyber Law, Information Technology, and Public Safety, she leads "The Safe Side" series, where she deconstructs emerging digital threats and financial scams. Ankita is also a certified trainer for the Google News Initiative (GNI) India Training Network, specializing in online verification and the fight against misinformation. She is also an AI trainer with ADiRA (AI for Digital Readiness and Advancement) Professional Background & Expertise Role: Fact-checker & Deputy Copy Editor, The Indian Express Experience: Started working in 2016 Ankita brings a unique multidisciplinary background to her journalism, combining engineering logic with mass communication expertise. Her work often intersects regional governance, wildlife conservation, and digital rights, making her a leading voice on issues affecting Central India, particularly the Vidarbha region. Key focus areas include: Fact-Checking & Verification: As a GNI-certified trainer, she conducts workshops on debunking deepfakes, verifying viral claims, and using OSINT (Open Source Intelligence) tools. Cyber Law & IT: With postgraduate specialization in Cyber Law, she decodes the legalities of data privacy, digital fraud, and the evolving landscape of intellectual property rights. Public Safety & Health: Through her "The Safe Side" column, she provides actionable intelligence on avoiding "juice jacking," "e-SIM scams," and digital extortion. Regional Reporting: She provides on-ground coverage of high-stakes issues in Maharashtra, from Maoist surrenders in Gadchiroli to critical healthcare updates and wildlife-human conflict in Nagpur. Education & Credentials Ankita is currently pursuing her PhD in Mass Communication and Journalism, focusing on the non-verbal communication through Indian classical dance forms. Her academic foundation includes: MA in Mass Communication (RTM Nagpur University) Bachelors in Electrical Engineering (RTM Nagpur University) Post Graduate Diploma (PGTD) in Cyber Law and Information Technology Specialization in Intellectual Property Rights Recent Notable Coverage Ankita’s reportage is recognized for its investigative depth and emphasis on accountability: Cyber Security: "Lost money to a scam? Act within the 'golden hour' or risk losing it all" — A deep dive into the critical window for freezing fraudulent transactions. Public Health: "From deep coma to recovery: First fully recovered Coldrif patient discharged" — Investigating the aftermath of pharmaceutical toxins and the healthcare response. Governance & Conflict: "Gadchiroli now looks like any normal city: SP Neelotpal" — An analysis of the socio-political shift in Maoist-affected regions. Signature Beat Ankita is best known for her ability to translate "technical jargon into human stories." Whether she is explaining how AI tools like MahaCrimeOS assist the police or exposing the dire conditions of wildlife transit centres, her writing serves as a bridge between specialized knowledge and everyday safety. Contact & Follow X (Twitter): @ankita_deshkar Email: ankita.deshkar@indianexpress.com   ... Read More

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