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Seizures and Auctions: How BMC Drove a 23% Jump in Property Tax Collections in Mumbai

Firm action against defaulters helped the Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation recover a record ₹7,610 crore in property taxes this year.

BMCProperty tax remains one of the biggest sources of revenue for the BMC, with Mumbai having among the highest property tax rates in the country.

At a time when the Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation has recorded a consistent dip in its reserves, civic records show that for the financial year 2025–26, which ended on March 31, the BMC recovered ₹7,610 crore in property taxes—the highest in its history. Officials have attributed this surge largely to the consistent crackdown on property owners who had long pending dues.

It marked a significant rise of 23.29% compared to last year’s collection of ₹6,172 crore, reflecting a sharp improvement in recovery. The recovered amount however was only 3.68 per cent above the Rs 7341 cr target that the BMC had set to attain in the last financial year.

Officials said the turnaround was driven by a stricter approach towards defaulters. From last year, the BMC initiated a crackdown that included seizing properties and listing them for auction to recover dues. In many cases, property owners came forward to clear their pending taxes soon after their properties were seized. At the same time, these actions sent a wider message, prompting other defaulters to make payments voluntarily.

“The moment we initiated seizures and auction proceedings, many owners cleared their dues. It also created awareness and urgency among others,” a senior civic official said.

In October last year, the BMC issued notices to auction four properties to recover pending dues worth ₹120 crore—marking the first such move since 1984. More recently, the civic body also seized multiple properties in South Mumbai, including two at Kamala Mills, for non-payment of dues, further reinforcing its stance.

Civic records show that the highest recovery this year came from K East (Andheri East) ward at ₹719 crore, followed by G South (Worli, Prabhadevi) with ₹670 crore and K West (Juhu, Vile Parle) with ₹622 crore. H East (Bandra East, Khar) and H West (Bandra West) also contributed significantly with ₹572 crore and ₹536 crore respectively. In contrast, the lowest recovery of ₹47 crore was recorded in B ward covering Dongri and Sandhurst Road areas, while C ward (Kalbadevi–Chirabazar) saw collections of ₹90 crore.

Property tax remains one of the biggest sources of revenue for the BMC, with Mumbai having among the highest property tax rates in the country. Despite the improved recovery, outstanding dues still stood at ₹10,899 crore as of December 2025, underlining the scale of the challenge.

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Officials also pointed out that the absence of large-scale elections last year worked in their favour. Without election duties, staff were able to focus on systematic tax recovery, ensuring better follow-ups and enforcement.

Even as collections rose, the BMC’s financial records show that its reserves have declined by nearly ₹10,000 crore over the past five years. From ₹91,690 crore in 2021, reserves stood at ₹81,774 crore in 2025–26, after having peaked during the previous decade.

For now, officials see the record-breaking recovery as a result of consistent enforcement and a clear message to defaulters. Whether this momentum continues will depend on how firmly the civic body sustains its action in the coming years.

Property tax recovered for 2025-26 :- Rs 7,610 crore
Property tax target for 2025-26 :- Rs 7,341 crore

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Top 5 wards from where the highest recovery was made :-

Rs 719 crore — K east (Andheri East)
Rs 670 crore — G south (Worli, Prabhadevi)
Rs 622 crore — K west (Juhu, Vile Parle)
Rs 570 crore — H east (Santacruze east, Khar east)
Rs 510 crore — H west (Bandra West)

Property tax recovery of previous financial years :-

FY 2024-25 — Rs 6,172 crore
FY 2023-24 — Rs 4,500 crore

Pratip Acharya is a seasoned journalist based in Mumbai reporting for The Indian Express. With a career spanning over a decade, his work demonstrates strong Expertise and Authority in critical urban issues, civic affairs, and electoral politics across Eastern and Western India. Expertise & Authority Current Role: Journalist, The Indian Express (IE), reporting from Mumbai. Core Authority: Pratip's reporting focuses sharply on local democracy and development, specializing in: Urban Governance and Civic Affairs: Providing in-depth analysis of municipal decision-making, city planning, and local infrastructure, essential for informed urban reporting. City Politics and Environment: Covering the political dynamics of Mumbai and surrounding areas, alongside critical environmental challenges impacting the metro region. Electoral Coverage (High-Stakes Experience): He has extensive experience in high-stakes political reporting, having covered major elections, establishing his Trustworthiness in political analysis: National: Lok Sabha elections in 2014 and 2019. State: West Bengal Assembly elections in 2016 and Maharashtra Assembly elections in 2019. Major Assignments (Ground Reporting): Pratip demonstrated commitment during crises by conducting ground reporting throughout the Covid-19 pandemic since its breakout in 2020, offering first-hand accounts and analysis of the public health crisis. Experience Extensive Experience: Starting his career in 2014, Pratip has built his foundation across multiple prominent English dailies: Started at The Times of India in Kolkata (2014). Relocated to Mumbai (2016) and worked with The Free Press Journal and Hindustan Times before joining The Indian Express. Pratip Acharya's diverse experience across major publications, coupled with his specialized focus on the intricate details of urban governance and a track record of covering major electoral and health crises, establishes him as a trusted and authoritative source for news from India's critical metropolitan centres. ... Read More

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