Maharashtra govt launches 100-day campaign to intensify battle against tuberculosis

Out of the total presumptive cases identified, 2.08 lakh individuals underwent chest X-ray screening, while 1.67 lakh patients had their sputum samples tested using NAAT machines. Additionally, 1.17 lakh samples were tested through microscopic examination. “We are not only focusing on diagnosis but also ensuring that each identified patient is immediately placed on treatment,” the official added. “Patients are also being provided with nutritional support through the Nikshay Poshan Yojana.”

So far, 26,560 tuberculosis patients have been diagnosed and registered on the Nikshay Portal, with 42,578 beneficiaries receiving assistance under the nutrition scheme. To ensure sustained care, 918 new “Nikshay Mitras” (volunteers) have been identified to support TB patients, and 14,933 food baskets have been distributed. “The role of community engagement is crucial in managing TB,” explained a health worker involved in the initiative. “Nikshay Mitras are helping bridge the gap by ensuring patients adhere to their treatment and receive nutritional support.”

Officials also emphasised the involvement of doctors from alternative medicine systems such as AYUSH to ensure holistic care for patients. Letters have been issued to various government departments to seek broader collaboration in the campaign. “TB elimination requires a multi-sectoral approach,” a senior health expert said.

“Strengthening early detection, treatment adherence, and nutritional support is critical to meeting the national goal of ending TB.”

The state health department to further intensify efforts until the campaign concludes on March 24, 2025, aligning with World Tuberculosis Day.