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This is an archive article published on March 4, 2025

What is the Beed sarpanch murder case over which Maharashtra minister Dhananjay Munde has resigned?

Dhananjay Munde has been facing the heat since Santosh Deshmukh, sarpanch of Massajog village in Beed district, was abducted and murdered in December last year.

Beed Dhananjay MundeDhananjay Munde's close aide Walmik Karad was earlier arrested in a case related to the murder, leading the Opposition to demand the minister’s resignation to ensure an impartial inquiry. (X/Munde)

After being the centre of controversy for three months in connection with the murder of Massajog village sarpanch Santosh Deshmukh, Maharashtra Food and Civil Supplies Minister and Nationalist Congress Party (NCP) leader Dhananjay Munde submitted his resignation Tuesday to Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis.

Munde’s close aide Walmik Karad was earlier arrested in a case related to the murder, leading the Opposition to demand the minister’s resignation to ensure an impartial inquiry.

The Indian Express takes a look at the case and how Dhananjay Munde got embroiled in it.

Murder of Santosh Deshmukh

Santosh Deshmukh, 45, BJP supporter and sarpanch of Massajog village in Kaiz tehsil was allegedly kidnapped in broad daylight on December 9 last year, shoved into a black Scorpio, and assaulted for around three hours before he succumbed. The body was dumped on a road near his village.

Post-mortem indicated that Deshmukh died “due to haemorrhage and shock due to multiple injuries”. He is survived by his elderly parents, wife, and two children, aged 13 and 17.

What led to the murder?

Police investigation so far suggests that the murder was allegedly committed after a brawl between Deshmukh and four people on December 6 at the site of a windmill energy project executed by Avada Energy in Massajog village.

According to the police, on December 6, four people, including accused Sudarshan and Pratik Ghule, went to the project site and allegedly abused and assaulted a security guard and the project manager after they were stopped from entering.

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The security guard, who belongs to Massajog village, alerted Deshmukh since he was the sarpanch. Deshmukh rushed to the site along with a few villagers and the two groups engaged in a brief clash, his family members, villagers and the police told The Indian Express.

Later that evening, the project manager lodged an extortion complaint with the police, based on which an FIR was filed. Vishnu Chate, Karad and another person were accused of demanding Rs 2 crore from the firm that is installing a windmill in the district. Chate was the chief of NCP’s Beed district unit. The accused were arrested and released on bail.

According to the FIR registered at Kaiz police station by Deshmukh’s cousin Shivraj, he was heading to the village in a vehicle along with the sarpanch on December 9 when they were intercepted by a black Scorpio near Dongaon toll plaza around 3.15 pm. Six persons with rods, stones and beer bottles exited the SUV, assaulted both of them and forced Deshmukh into their vehicle, the FIR said.

Shivraj said he alerted Deshmukh’s brother Dhananjay over the phone and asked him to reach the police station to lodge a complaint. Around 6.30 pm, the police found Deshmukh’s body dumped in the area.

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“As soon as we got to know about the abduction, I rushed to the police station. The police team started looking, but they could not trace him. Meanwhile, since Shivraj had recognised the accused as supporters of Vishnu Chate, I called him directly. He initially said he would look into it and later called me saying my brother would return in some time,” Dhananjay claimed.

“In two hours, we spoke 36 times over the phone but my brother did not return. During this time, I kept requesting the police to trace my brother, but they took it lightly. They said I should continue to be in touch with Chate and inform the police once he returns. After four hours, we received information that my brother’s body had been found. It was only then that the police took the official complaint,” Dhananjay alleged.

However, a senior police officer has denied the family’s claims of laxity in police action.

How is this connected to Dhananjay Munde?

According to the Special Investigation Team (SIT) of Maharashtra Police, which is probing the murder, Deshmukh was abducted and killed for trying to thwart an extortion attempt by the accused from a windmill company in Beed.

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Eight persons, including Karad, were arrested and charged in connection with the murder. The others are Sudarshan Ghule, Vishnu Chate, Jayram Chate, Mahesh Kedar, Sudhir Sangle, Prateek Ghule and Siddharth Sonawane. All are currently in judicial custody.

One more accused, Krishna Andhale, remains at large. The police said a supplementary chargesheet will be filed against him after his arrest. Meanwhile, local residents have raised allegations that Andhale too may have been killed.

A total of three cases have been registered in all – a case of extortion in which Karad, Chate and Sudarshan Ghule have been booked; a case of assault for the December 6 attack on a windmill company staffer and security guard; and the murder case.

Karad was earlier accused only in the extortion case, but the FIR was registered on December 11, two days after the murder of Deshmukh. He is accused of attempting to extort Rs 2 crore from staffers of Avada Green Energy Company.

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The murder has since rocked Maharashtra politics with the Opposition and even ruling alliance leaders demanding the resignation of Dhananjay Munde who is an MLA from Parli constituency, owing to his proximity with Karad.

Following the uproar, an SIT was formed by clubbing all three cases and the accused were charged under stringent provisions of the Maharashtra Control of Organised Crime Act (MCOCA).

The police had claimed in court that Karad was in contact with Vishnu Chate, who was arrested earlier, and Ghule on December 9 when Deshmukh was abducted and tortured to death, which is why they suspect that he is involved in the murder. The police submitted the call detail records to the court to establish the links between Karad and the other accused.

The SIT had also informed the court of the suspicion that the extortion case and the murder were linked to each other and Deshmukh may have been killed because he became a hurdle in the extortion bid.

Vallabh Ozarkar is a Senior Correspondent with The Indian Express' Mumbai bureau, recognized as an authoritative and deeply knowledgeable voice on the politics, governance, and infrastructure of Maharashtra. With more than nine years of experience in major news organizations, his reporting delivers high standards of Expertise and Trustworthiness. Expertise & Authority Current Role: Senior Correspondent, The Indian Express, Mumbai bureau. Geographical Specialization: Provides exclusive and detailed coverage of Maharashtra politics and governance, operating at the epicenter of the state's decision-making in Mumbai. Core Authority: His reporting demonstrates deep Expertise across critical and often complex state matters, including: Political Dynamics: In-depth analysis of the ruling coalition (Mahayuti) and opposition (MVA), internal party conflicts, and crucial election updates, including local body polls and municipal corporation tussles. Governance & Policy: Focused coverage on significant state policies, such as the overhaul of Mumbai's 'pagdi system' (rent control for old buildings) and social welfare schemes (e.g., Ladki Bahin Yojana accountability). Infrastructure & Development: Reports on major urban and regional infrastructure projects, including the Mumbai Water Metro, Uttan-Virar Sea Link, and Thane Metro development. Administrative Oversight: Follows legislative actions, cabinet decisions, and reports on issues of accountability and alleged fraud within state departments. Experience Current Role: His role at The Indian Express—a leading national daily—validates the credibility and standard of his reporting. Career Foundation: Prior to The Indian Express, Vallabh contributed to other major metropolitan news outlets, including the Mumbai Mirror and DNA - Daily News & Analysis, providing a solid foundation in rigorous urban and political journalism. Evidence of Impact: His work consistently breaks down complex political developments and administrative failures, such as exposing discrepancies in government welfare schemes, cementing his reputation as a trusted source for ground-level, impactful news from Maharashtra. He tweets @Ozarkarvallabh ... Read More

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