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This is an archive article published on January 3, 2025

On road to Maha Kumbh, the 84 ‘pillars of faith’: ‘It’s a symbolic way to attain moksha’

The installation of the pillars will cost the government Rs 17 crore with each pillar costing about Rs 20 lakh. Each pillar will have 108 names of Lord Shiva engraved on it and a kalash (pitcher) at the top.

Maha Kumbh, Maha Kumbh Mela 2025, Kumbh Mela 2025, Aastha Ke Sthambh, pillars of faith, Indian express news, current affairsRed sandstones for constructing the pillars were brought from Bansi Paharpur in Rajasthan. (Express Photo)

With 10 days left for the Maha Kumbh, the Uttar Pradesh government is lining the road leading to the airport in Prayagraj with 84 red sandstone pillars — “Aastha Ke Sthambh (pillars of faith)”.

The installation of the pillars will cost the government Rs 17 crore with each pillar costing about Rs 20 lakh. Each pillar will have 108 names of Lord Shiva engraved on it and a kalash (pitcher) at the top. The red sandstones for constructing the pillars was brought from Bansi Paharpur in Rajasthan, an official said.

“When visitors will walk around these 84 pillars in a parikrama (clockwise circumambulation), they will metaphorically complete a journey through the 84 lakh yonis, symbolically traversing the entire cycle of existence and connecting with the profound teachings of Sanatan Dharma philosophy,” Amrit Abhijat, principal secretary (Urban Development Department) told The Indian Express.

Meenaksha Payal, an executive at the construction agency developing the pillars, said, “The 84 pillars have been divided into four parts — from left to right — with each pillar defining 1 lakh yonis. All the 108 names of Lord Shiva have also been divided into four parts. Therefore, parikrama of the 84 pillars will be symbolic of covering the entire universe.”

The pillars will be installed in a sequence of four with each having 21 pillars.

Acharya Mithlesh Nandani Sharan has written the signage describing the pillars. It says: “Life is a huge journey going through the infinite cycles of birth and death, the soul changes its form 84 lakh times in an attempt to find itself. This cycle is divided into four categories of 21 lakh each. After getting a human body, one has to travel through the four ashrams of Brahmacharya, Grihastha, Vanaprastha and Sanyas to attain the four Purusharthas – Dharma, Artha, Kama and Moksha. In this inevitable great journey of the soul, its real power is faith.”

“On one hand, these 84 four pillars of faith express the four ashrams and four purusharthas. On the other hand, they assure that the soul will be taken beyond the 84 lakh yonis by the grace of Shiva. Indicating the four yugas and four directions of the Sanatan concept,” he added.

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Officials engaged in the construction work at the site said the pillars were “near completion” and would be ready by this week”.

In a statement, the Uttar Pradesh government on Thursday said preparations for the Maha Kumbh, which is held after 12 years, are in full swing and rapid efforts are underway to ensure the event’s success.

This year, an estimated 40 to 45 crore devotees are expected to visit Prayagraj during the Maha Kumbh, which is set to take place from January 13 to February 26.

Maulshree Seth is an Assistant Editor with The Indian Express, based in Lucknow. With over 15 years of experience in mainstream journalism, she has built a formidable reputation for her on-ground reporting across Uttar Pradesh. Her expertise spans a wide array of critical beats, including state politics, governance, the judiciary, and rural development. Authoritativeness Maulshree’s work is characterized by depth and historical context. Her coverage of high-stakes state elections and landmark judicial rulings has established her as an authoritative voice on the intersection of law and politics in Northern India. She is frequently recognized for her ability to gain access to primary sources and for her nuanced understanding of the socio-economic factors that drive the world's most populous sub-national entity. Trustworthiness & Ethical Journalism Her reporting is rooted in rigorous fact-checking and a steadfast dedication to neutral, unbiased storytelling. By prioritizing field-based verification—often traveling to the most remote corners of the state—she ensures that her readers receive a truthful and comprehensive view of events. ... Read More

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