This is an archive article published on January 18, 2023

Question asking students to identify ‘Azad Kashmir’ on India map sparks controversy in Bengal

Union Education Ministry asks state government to probe the matter; State Education Minister assures “strong action”

Congress leader Pradeep Bhattacharya said that “such questions should be avoided”. (Representational/File)Congress leader Pradeep Bhattacharya said that “such questions should be avoided”. (Representational/File)
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Question asking students to identify ‘Azad Kashmir’ on India map sparks controversy in Bengal
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A question in a test paper for the class-10 examination (also Madhyamik) of the West Bengal Board of Secondary Education (WBBSE) for the 2022-2023 session asking the students to identify ‘Azad Kashmir’ on India’s map has stoked a controversy, with the Union Education Ministry asking the state government to probe the matter.

Also, taking a strong exception to the development, the BJP accused the Trinamool Congress government in the state of being “pro-separatist”.

In the test paper, Pakistan-Occupied Kashmir (POK) has allegedly been referred to as “Azad Kashmir”. A screenshot of page 132 of the history test paper is being circulated on social media.

The WBBSE releases a compilation of test papers every year ahead of the board examination. The test papers generally containing Class 10 pre-board questions framed by different schools affiliated to the board. The question
on page 132 of the test paper is of Ramakrishna Mission Vivekananda Vidyamandir, Malda.

Union Minister of State for Education Subhash Sarkar asked the Bengal Education Minister to probe the matter. “There is a subtle anti-nationalist tone to it. All this will encourage the cause of separatist elements. We need to know who is behind it. Action should be taken against the guilty. It could well be a result of the state government’s policy of appeasement,” he said.

State Education Minister Bratya Basu assured “strong action” will be taken against those at fault”. WBBSE president Ramanuj Gangopadhyay said, “Since it came to our notice, we are trying to correct it and find out what happened. We will talk to people who framed the question and those who edited the paper. Action will be taken after that.”

BJP MP and party’s national vice-president Dilip Ghosh wrote on social media, “The Mamata government is a supporter of separatists. Pakistan Occupied Kashmir has been asked to be identified as Azad Kashmir. This state government is not only supporting militants, but also trying to create anti-India mentality among young students.”

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Congress leader Pradeep Bhattacharya said that “such questions should be avoided”.

TMC spokesperson Kunal Ghosh said, “It is not possible to comment without seeing whether it is written to condemn, to oppose or to make people understand a situation. But we do not accept the such a thing.”

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