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As courts in Bengal begin SIR work, cases pile up, hearings deferred

From Alipore to Barasat, long queues seen outside a handful of functional courts, while the rest of the premises remain deserted

The court rejected the pleas of a 19-year-old student, Yash Thakur, Sahil Jain and Haedar Sayyed, arrested in September-October 2025The court rejected the pleas of a 19-year-old student, Yash Thakur, Sahil Jain and Haedar Sayyed, arrested in September-October 2025. (File Photo)

The bustling corridors of Alipore court in Kolkata wore a deserted look on Thursday as  10 out of 12 judges were deployed for adjudication of claims and objections in the ongoing Special Intensive Revision (SIR) exercise in West Bengal.

“Three courtrooms are hearing bail petitions, and only they are crowded,” said Supriya Samanta, a lawyer at Alipore court.

Another advocate Anirban Guhathakurda said, “Except urgent bail applications and custodian trial matters, all other work has been stalled as more judicial officers were roped in for the SIR process.”

According to sources, out of 10 judicial magistrates, Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate and one Chief Judicial Magistrate deputed in Alipore court, only two judges are there for their regular duties.

The district courts, too, bore the brunt of the temporary judicial reassignment.

According to sources, matters have been piling up in Barasat District and Sessions Court as out of 28 judges, a significant chunk was deputed for SIR work.

For the litigants, who travelled long distances, the anxiety was palpable, as many of them were seen waiting outside the courtrooms with no clarity on hearing dates.

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“I have a hearing over a domestic dispute case. My lawyer told me that he has no idea on the next date of hearing as many judges have been deployed for SIR work. In any case, cease-works and strikes drag a matter to 10 years, and now my case would take double the time,” said Alok Tarafdar, a litigant.

Speaking to The Indian Express, advocate Alok Samajpaty, secretary of the District Bar Association said, “A significant number of judges have been appointed for the SIR process. The system is beginning to collapse due to their absence. The court premises are swarming with litigants but the advocates have nothing to do.”

“Every court has a certain capacity. At the most, they can hear 30-40 cases a day. In this situation, the courts that are functional, have to hear 500 cases each day. This is impossible,” he added.

According to sources, the district and sessions judges were trained on the SIR work on Wednesday, but they are yet to get a notice on when to begin the vetting process. They also added that servers were down for two hours on Wednesday, further aggravating their plight.

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Meanwhile, sources at Bidhannagar ACJM court said out of four courts, three were functional.

Advocate Soumyajit Raha of Bidhannagar Court said, “While we respect the Supreme Court’s mandate regarding the SIR as a crucial measure for electoral transparency, the temporary reassignment of judicial officers has understandably slowed the pace of regular court proceedings. We expect a swift conclusion to these duties, allowing the subordinate judiciary to resume its primary focus on resolving the state’s significant case pendency.”

At present, trial courts in West Bengal have 38,79,176 pending cases, the majority of them, 32,39,515, being criminal cases, while the rest are civil.

Noting the “trust deficit” between the West Bengal government and the Election Commission of India (ECI), the Supreme Court last week had issued an “extraordinary” direction for deployment of serving and former district judges for vetting claims and objections in the ongoing SIR exercise.

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Following a high-level meeting, Chief Justice of Calcutta High Court Sujoy Pal, in a letter to the top court, informed that 250 judicial officers have been tasked to scrutinise about 45 lakh voter rolls which are under scanner for “logical discrepancies”.

Apart from the initial 250 judicial officers, another list was issued, comprising judicial magistrates and civil judges, who are soon to join the SIR work.

The Supreme Court on Tuesday permitted the deployment of judicial officers from neighbouring Odisha and Jharkhand to adjudicate the SIR hearing in the state.

According to sources, apart from 270 judicial officers who are already deputed for the SIR process, 260 more from West Bengal, and almost 200 more from Odisha and Jharkhand will be deployed.

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After the first meeting on Saturday, a notice was issued by the Registrar of Judicial Services, mandating all judicial officers to refrain from taking any leave till March 9 and those on leave to join back by February 23. The Calcutta High Court also mandated the judicial officers to refrain from taking any transit leave during this period. The notice further said all training programs even which are outside the state stand cancelled.

The Chief Justice of Calcutta HC had also constituted a committee in each district for the smooth compliance of the SC order.

200 judicial officers from Jharkhand, Odisha arrive for SIR work in Bengal

Kolkata: Nearly 200 judicial officers from Jharkhand and Odisha are likely to come to West Bengal soon for the ongoing SIR exercise, special rolls observer of the Election Commission, Subrata Gupta, said on Thursday.

Gupta said the poll panel will shortly be informed about the joining of the officers, following the Supreme Court’s suggestion to the Calcutta High Court Chief Justice Sujoy Paul.“We will make all arrangements for the training of the judicial officers for the exercise,” Gupta said. The Supreme Court on February 24 permitted the Calcutta HC to requisition judicial officers from Jharkhand and Odisha. PTI

Atri Mitra is a highly accomplished Special Correspondent for The Indian Express, bringing over 20 years of experience to his reporting. His work is characterized by deep regional knowledge and a focus on critical administrative and political developments, establishing strong Expertise and Authority in his domain. Experience  Current Role: Special Correspondent, The Indian Express. Decades of Experience: Over two decades of extensive reporting experience, primarily covering administration and political news. Geographical Focus: Holds significant reporting experience from West Bengal, Bihar, and the North-East, providing a comprehensive understanding of the socio-political landscape in these regions. Key Coverage: Has dedicated more than ten years to covering administration and political news, with a keen focus on political developments in West Bengal. Electoral Reporting: Demonstrated a commitment to crucial political moments, having covered the 2009 Lok Sabha election and 2010 assembly elections during his time at Anandabazar Patrika, and the 2019 Bihar Lok Sabha election while working with News18-Bangla. Career Foundation: Began his career at the leading vernacular daily Anandabazar Patrika, where he worked for more than fifteen years, including a three-year stint as the Bihar correspondent. Education Advanced Degree: Holds a Master's degree in Economics from Rabindrabharati University, providing an analytical framework for his political and administrative reporting. Undergraduate Education: Holds a Bachelor's degree from Calcutta University. Prestigious Alumni: His educational background includes attending esteemed institutions: he is an alumnus of St. Xavier's, Kolkata and Ramakrishna Mission Asrama, Narendrapur. Atri Mitra's decades of dedicated reporting, substantial focus on political and administrative beats, and solid academic credentials make him a trusted and authoritative source for news and analysis from Eastern and North-Eastern India. ... Read More

Tanusree Bose is a dedicated journalist reporting for The Indian Express from Kolkata. Her work focuses sharply on the complex administrative, political, and judicial developments across West Bengal, establishing her as an authoritative voice in regional news coverage. Experience  Current Role: Reports for the prestigious national daily, The Indian Express, providing her content with a high level of Trustworthiness. Geographical Expertise: Provides focused, in-depth coverage of West Bengal, demonstrating an intimate knowledge of the state's news and political nuances. Core Authority: Her reporting portfolio highlights deep Expertise in crucial, often sensitive, beats, including: State Politics and Governance: Covering the ruling Trinamool Congress (TMC), opposition strategies (BJP), and internal political controversies. Judicial and Administrative Affairs: Closely monitoring key developments in the Calcutta High Court, particularly major rulings related to employment, education, and social issues. Education Sector: Extensive reporting on significant controversies, such as teacher recruitment irregularities and administrative actions by the West Bengal Board of Secondary Education (WBBSE). Social & Electoral Issues: Covering public events, community tensions (e.g., religious/political gatherings), and election-related processes like the Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of the electoral roll. Tanusree Bose's consistent output and focus on high-stakes regional issues for a trusted media outlet underscore her status as a reliable and authoritative source for news from West Bengal. ... Read More

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