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Valued at Rs 1 Crore, M F Husain painting at centre of legal battle between 2 Congress leaders

On Tuesday, a Sessions court in Delhi initiated proceedings against the former minister for “criminal breach of trust” over the unreturned painting of the renowned late artist, allegedly valued at Rs 1 crore. The painting had been borrowed from former Congress MP Prabha Thakur.

M F Husain painting, M F Husain painting legal battle, M F Husain painting Congress leaders legal battle, Congress leaders legal battle, delhi news, India news, Indian express, current affairsBhanwar Jitendra Singh. File

Back in 2014, former Minister of State for Home Affairs Bhanwar Jitendra Singh allegedly borrowed an MF Husain painting of Hindu deity Ganesh from a party colleague. Earlier this week, a legal battle was renewed over the matter as the painting was allegedly not returned even as more than 10 years had passed.

On Tuesday, a Sessions court in Delhi initiated proceedings against the former minister for “criminal breach of trust” over the unreturned painting of the renowned late artist, allegedly valued at Rs 1 crore. The painting had been borrowed from former Congress MP Prabha Thakur.

Bhanwar Jitendra Singh is a former Minister of State for Youth Affairs and Sports (Independent charge) and a former Minister of State for Defence. He was also the Minister of State for Home Affairs, and an MP representing the Alwar constituency of Rajasthan. On the other hand, Prabha Thakur, a Hindi poet, was a Lok Sabha MP from 1998 to 1999 and a two-time Rajya Sabha MP from 2003 to 2013.

Rohit Singh Mahiyaria, Thakur’s son and an art collector, is the complainant in this case. He had approached the Sessions Court against a Magistrate court order dated March 21, 2025, which had dismissed his complaint.

“…a holistic reading of the entire chain of SMS messages exchanged immediately prior to the aforesaid message clearly indicates that the complainant’s mother had been persistently requesting the return of the painting,” said Special Judge Jitendra Singh of Rouse Avenue Court in his order dated November 11.

“The Ld. Trial Court, while dismissing the complaint, appears to have primarily relied upon a solitary SMS sent by CW-2, Dr Prabha Thakur, at 10:34 am, to infer that the painting in question had been gifted to respondent no. 2 (Jitendra). The said message, which was selectively extracted and relied upon by the Court, reads as under: ‘Hussain’s painting of Ganesh is v expensive. My son can’t afford to gift you so pl return his painting. Pl call me. I have sent you many SMS but no response. Rohit is v upset blaming me (sic)’,” Judge Singh added in his order.

According to Rohit’s complaint, in April 2014, Bhanwar Singh had approached his mother to borrow the painting with “the intention of showing it to his wife”, who was “an admirer of Husain’s work”. While Prabha Thakur agreed as they knew each other personally, she informed him that the valuation of the painting exceeded Rs 1 crore.

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A few days later, she asked for her painting and Bhanwar allegedly refused to return it. Three years passed. As per the complaint, Bhanwar then said that he was unable to locate the painting. In July 2018, the complainant’s brother met Bhanwar Singh in a train where he allegedly refused to return the painting.

According to the court records, Prabha had sent the following texts to the Congress leader: “Dear Shri Bhanwar…kindly return the Hussain Ganesha painting which is worth 80 lakh as my son Rohit is very upset…”, “Please send me my son’s paintings of Husain” and “Not sending our paintings, this is not fair…”

Prabha told The Indian Express, “We were friends, hence, I decided to give the paintings. I had decided not to pursue the case earlier since we are leaders from the same state. I requested him many times to return it, saying that we can’t afford such a gift.”

“My son and I didn’t even speak for 3-4 months. He was so upset,” she said.

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“We had no rivalry at all. Door door tak koi matter hi nahi tha. Why would my son pursue such a case? Had we gotten the painting back, we would not have filed the complaint. I waited so long. It was so unexpected for me,” she added.

Referring to the exchange of messages, Judge Singh said, “When the entire sequence of communications is read conjointly, the inference drawn by the Ld. Trial Court (Magistrate court) that the painting was gifted to the respondent no. 2 is manifestly unsustainable,” . He also summoned Bhanwar Singh to appear before the court on November 25 for further proceedings.

During the court hearing, Bhanwar counsel had argued that Prabha had sought political favours from him, which the former had denied. It was because of this, he claimed, that the present complaint was lodged out of “political animosity”.

He had also argued that there was a five-year delay between the alleged act and the filing of the complaint. He had also said that the allegation that a painting of Hindu deity Ganesha was handed over in April 2014 and not returned is false and unsubstantiated.

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On the other hand, the complainant’s counsel argued that the trial court had not examined the entire sequence of messages in the proper context and had “erroneously relied upon an isolated portion”. The findings of the magistrate court, he argued, were founded on “presumptions and inferences drawn from facts which do not exist on record”.

Nirbhay Thakur is a Senior Correspondent with The Indian Express who primarily covers district courts in Delhi and has reported on the trials of many high-profile cases since 2023. Professional Background Education: Nirbhay is an economics graduate from Delhi University. Beats: His reporting spans the trial courts, and he occasionally interviews ambassadors and has a keen interest in doing data stories. Specializations: He has a specific interest in data stories related to courts. Core Strength: Nirbhay is known for tracking long-running legal sagas and providing meticulous updates on high-profile criminal trials. Recent notable articles In 2025, he has written long form articles and two investigations. Along with breaking many court stories, he has also done various exclusive stories. 1) A long form on Surender Koli, accused in the Nithari serial killings of 2006. He was acquitted after spending 2 decades in jail. was a branded man. Deemed the “cannibal" who allegedly lured children to his employer’s house in Noida, murdered them, and “ate their flesh” – his actions cited were cited as evidence of human depravity at its worst. However, the SC acquitted him finding various lapses in the investigation. The Indian Express spoke to his lawyers and traced the 2 decades journey.  2) For decades, the Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU) has been at the forefront of the Government’s national rankings, placed at No. 2 over the past two years alone. It has also been the crucible of campus activism, its protests often spilling into national debates, its student leaders going on to become the faces and voices of political parties of all hues and thoughts. The Indian Express looked at all court cases spanning over two decades and did an investigation. 3) Investigation on the 700 Delhi riots cases. The Indian Express found that in 17 of 93 acquittals (which amounted to 85% of the decided cases) in Delhi riots cases, courts red-flag ‘fabricated’ evidence and pulled up the police. Signature Style Nirbhay’s writing is characterized by its procedural depth. He excels at summarizing 400-page chargesheets and complex court orders into digestible news for the general public. X (Twitter): @Nirbhaya99 ... Read More

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