Madrasi Camp rehabilitation: Delhi HC flags ‘wilful disobedience’ of order, warns of action against authorities
The Delhi High Court gave the authorities, including the Delhi Development Authority and the Public Works Department, two weeks to ensure that its orders related to the Madrasi Camp rehabilitation were complied with.
In an order on May 29, the Delhi High Court had directed the authorities to issue provisional demand-cum-allotment letters to the petitioners for their rehabilitation.
Nearly three months after Madrasi Camp, a settlement of Tamil-speaking migrants in Delhi’s Jangpura, was demolished, the Delhi High Court noted last month that the authorities were acting in “wilful disobedience” of its orders and warned that a failure to comply would compel the court to take appropriate action.
In an order on May 29, the Delhi High Court had directed the authorities to issue provisional demand-cum-allotment letters to the petitioners for their rehabilitation. In an order on September 26, Justice Sachin Datta observed that “prima facie, the respondents (authorities) are collectively in wilful disobedience of the orders passed by this Court.”
However, before issuing further orders against the authorities, Justice Datta directed that a meeting be convened between the director (Housing-PMUDAY/DDA), senior officials of the Delhi Urban Shelter Improvement Board (DUSIB) and the concerned chief engineer of the Public Works Department (PWD) within a period of two weeks “to resolve the matter and to make sure that the orders passed by this court are complied with”.
“In case the same is not done, the court shall be constrained to take appropriate actions against the concerned respondents for committing wilful disobedience of the orders passed by this court,” the court warned in its order.
From demolition to rehabilitation
In March, the Delhi High Court, observing that the Barapullah drain was blocked due to the jhuggi jhopdi cluster of the Madrasi Camp, directed its clearance and demolition. Out of the 370 jhuggi jhopdi families, 189 were found to be eligible for rehabilitation.
Several ‘ineligible’ Madrasi Camp residents then filed appeals before the DUSIB for reconsideration of their eligibility. While several were found eligible by an appellate body, they were ultimately deemed ineligible by the DUSIB CEO. Later, the residents moved the Delhi High Court, challenging the DUSIB CEO’s decision to set aside orders by the appellate authority of DUSIB that had found them eligible for rehabilitation.
In May, Justice Datta stayed the DUSIB CEO’s order after recording that, prima facie, its overturning of the appellate authority’s “well-reasoned” order was without jurisdiction. The high court further directed the Delhi Development Authority (DDA) to ensure that the provisional demand-cum-allotment letter for allotment of alternative housing or dwelling unit, in line with the dispensation afforded to other eligible residents of Madrasi Camp, shall be extended to the petitioners as well.
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At the September 26 hearing, while the DDA told the court that it had not received the requisite amount from PWD for the relocation, the petitioners pointed out from court records that the PWD had already deposited Rs 27 crore as provisional relocation charges with respect to 318 jhuggis.
Noting that the provisional relocation charges paid for by the PWD to DDA would suffice for as many as 318 jhuggi households, Justice Datta further noted, “even assuming there is some controversy inter-se the respondents (DUSIB and PWD) as regards the sufficiency of the amount paid/deposited by the PWD, the same does not afford any justification for non-compliance. It is incumbent on the respondents to resolve the same and comply with the interim directions.”
Notably, the demolition of Madrasi Camp, initially scheduled for May 10, was postponed to June 1 by the court as it directed the DDA and the DUSIB to ensure amenities at the flats in Narela, allotted to Madrasi Camp dwellers, and also directed the authorities to hold special camps to hand over possession letters and facilitate bank loans.
Sohini Ghosh is a Senior Correspondent at The Indian Express. Previously based in Ahmedabad covering Gujarat, she recently moved to the New Delhi bureau, where she primarily covers legal developments at the Delhi High Court
Professional Profile
Background: An alumna of the Asian College of Journalism (ACJ), she previously worked with ET NOW before joining The Indian Express.
Core Beats: Her reporting is currently centered on the Delhi High Court, with a focus on high-profile constitutional disputes, disputes over intellectual property, criminal and civil cases, issues of human rights and regulatory law (especially in the areas of technology and healthcare).
Earlier Specialty: In Gujarat, she was known for her rigorous coverage in the beats of crime, law and policy, and social justice issues, including the 2002 riot cases, 2008 serial bomb blast case, 2016 flogging of Dalits in Una, among others.
She has extensively covered health in the state, including being part of the team that revealed the segregation of wards at the state’s largest government hospital on lines of faith in April 2020.
With Ahmedabad being a UNESCO heritage city, she has widely covered urban development and heritage issues, including the redevelopment of the Sabarmati Ashram
Recent Notable Articles (Late 2025)
Her recent reporting from the Delhi High Court covers major political, constitutional, corporate, and public-interest legal battles:
High-Profile Case Coverage
She has extensively covered the various legal battles - including for compensation under the aegis of North East Delhi Riots Claims Commission - pertaining to the 2020 northeast Delhi riots, as well as 1984 anti-Sikh riots.
She has also led coverage at the intersection of technology and governance, and its impact on the citizenry, from, and beyond courtrooms — such as the government’s stakeholder consultations for framing AI-Deepfake policy.
Signature Style
Sohini is recognized for her sustained reporting from courtrooms and beyond. She specialises in breaking down dense legal arguments to make legalese accessible for readers. Her transition from Gujarat to Delhi has seen her expand her coverage on regulatory, corporate and intellectual property law, while maintaining a strong commitment to human rights and lacuna in the criminal justice system.
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