Question things accepted without thought, find solutions: PM Modi to students

PM Modi urged graduating students to remain curious, keep learning and adapt as technology rapidly transforms the world.

ModiPM Narendra Modi at the IIT Delhi convocation ceremony on Saturday. (Photo Credit: IIT Delhi)

Prime Minister Narendra Modi told students Saturday to “question the things that are accepted without any thought” but not stop there and “have the courage to find their solutions” as well.

Speaking at the 57th convocation ceremony of IIT Delhi, Modi said, “I have observed the journeys of many IIT alumni. The reason for their success was not just that they gave the right answers. The reason for their success was that they identified those questions which the world had stopped considering as questions. They found solutions to those problems with which others had already compromised.”Modi

“Therefore, maintain curiosity in life, keep the learning instinct alive, and remain aware. Examine and question the things that are accepted without any thought. But do not stop at just asking questions. Have the courage to find their solutions as well. This very mindset will create your distinct identity.”

He told the graduating students that “campus life and life outside the campus are vastly different”. The IIT exam, he said, has a set syllabus, but “the exam of life is entirely out of syllabus… life moves quite differently. There is neither a set course nor any question paper. Often, nobody even tells you what the real question was. You have to identify that question all on your own.”

He said life’s challenges need to be broken down into manageable components, much like solving complex laboratory simulations. “If difficulties inevitably come in life, entirely new opportunities will also emerge. You just have to remain alert.”

Modi urged students to help build a self-reliant and developed India. Pointing to the rapid pace of technological change and the emergence of new sectors, he said India’s youth would have opportunities spanning semiconductors, artificial intelligence, space technology, quantum computing, critical minerals, electric mobility and energy storage.

Referring to apprehensions that some had raised on India’s ability to establish domestic production of semiconductors, he said, “Today, production has begun at the first semiconductor unit. I firmly believe that from chips to ships, everything will be made here by your hands”.

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He said those who adapt to new challenges will be best placed to succeed. “Today, the world is changing rapidly. Nobody can say what will happen 20-30 years from now… Those who learn, win,” he said.

Referring to the Prime Minister’s Research Fellowship, the Research, Development and Innovation Scheme and the Anusandhan National Research Foundation, he called for greater commitment from young researchers to strengthen India’s research ecosystem.

Celebrating the youth of India, Modi said each generation has challenges and a national responsibility. He called upon them to contribute to Viksit Bharat.

“Our country has seen times of slavery when the only goal was freedom. They struggled for long, and today it is their sacrifice that makes us breathe in free India. Our challenges are different and our responsibility too. Whatever you do in the next 25-30 years will contribute to Viksit Bharat…. India is trying to be self-reliant. This is evidence of the strong foundation of Viksit Bharat, and you have to build a grand Viksit Bharat on this foundation,” he said.

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Underlining that new sectors are opening up for the future generation, Modi said every nation is just as empowered as its youth. “A new journey for you, the talented youth of the country, is beginning,” he said after conferring awards to the best students chosen by the institute under different categories, and added that he would have liked it if some “daughters” (female students) had also won awards.

He also inaugurated Param Pragya, an artificial intelligence-powered high-performance supercomputing facility at IIT Delhi’s Sonepat campus.

An Award-winning journalist covering the state of Uttarakhand, Vidheesha Kuntamalla has reported on education, policy and social justice. She has broken news and written investigative stories on education, some of which have prompted responses from central universities and government authorities. She uses the Right to Information Act as a reporting tool and enjoys telling people-driven stories through long-form journalism. Vidheesha joined The Indian Express’s Delhi City team in 2023, where she has been part of the education coverage in the newsroom, reporting on policy, institutions, and issues affecting students and communities. Her journalism career began in 2020 as a freelance journalist after she left a career in civil engineering. She covered her home states of Telangana and Andhra Pradesh, focusing on gender, social justice, and politics. Vidheesha Kuntamalla Qualification, Degrees: Master of Science in Quantity Surveying from Kingston University, London Awards and Recognition: Vidheesha won the Ramnath Goenka Excellence in Journalism Award in 2024 for her long-form story on India’s first case of passive euthanasia. ... Read More

Vikas Pathak is deputy associate editor with The Indian Express and writes on national politics. He has over 17 years of experience, and has worked earlier with The Hindustan Times and The Hindu, among other publications. He has covered the national BJP, some key central ministries and Parliament for years, and has covered the 2009 and 2019 Lok Sabha polls and many state assembly polls. He has interviewed many Union ministers and Chief Ministers. Vikas has taught as a full-time faculty member at Asian College of Journalism, Chennai; Symbiosis International University, Pune; Jio Institute, Navi Mumbai; and as a guest professor at Indian Institute of Mass Communication, New Delhi. Vikas has authored a book, Contesting Nationalisms: Hinduism, Secularism and Untouchability in Colonial Punjab (Primus, 2018), which has been widely reviewed by top academic journals and leading newspapers. He did his PhD, M Phil and MA from JNU, New Delhi, was Student of the Year (2005-06) at ACJ and gold medalist from University Rajasthan College in Jaipur in graduation. He has been invited to top academic institutions like JNU, St Stephen’s College, Delhi, and IIT Delhi as a guest speaker/panellist. ... Read More

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