Premium

If we want Delhi to remain liveable, have an obligation to use public transport: CM Rekha Gupta

AQI expected to remain in ‘Very Poor’ category until December 20, following six days set to range from ‘Very Poor’ to ‘Severe’

For Delhi to be liveable, our duty to use public transport: CMDelhi Chief Minister Rekha Gupta

Flagging the high density of vehicles plying on the Capital’s roads, Chief Minister Rekha Gupta on Wednesday said that air quality of Delhi will not improve unless people start ditching personal vehicles for public transport while travelling alone.

Speaking at the inauguration of the new Delhi Metro Museum at the Supreme Court Metro station, Gupta said, “When people talk about reducing pollution in Delhi, I tell them that a big contributor is transportation. Pollution caused by lakhs of vehicles that ply on the roads, and that too many without a pollution certificate, in a tiny place like Delhi where around 3 crore people live, is responsible for suffocating Delhi…”

“If we want Delhi to remain liveable, we have an obligation to use public transport. We cause problems for our own convenience and then wonder how the pollution will be reduced. That will only happen when all of us decide that we will not use a car if we are travelling alone, I will either carpool or use the Metro or a bus,” she added.

While there are close to 80 lakh vehicles registered in Delhi alone, the city’s roads see vehicles from neighbouring states as well. Overall, around 2.88 crore vehicles ply on Delhi-NCR’s roads daily, said sources.

Listing the steps her government has taken to reduce air pollution, Gupta said a decision has been taken to completely convert the public bus fleet into electric vehicles. “We have already converted 3,500 of our buses to e-buses. By the end of 2026, we have set a target of converting all our buses to e-buses. We will bring our electric vehicle policy very soon,” she added.

Delhi’s air quality index (AQI) remained in the ‘Very Poor’ category on Wednesday, with the AQI recorded at 334, marginally improving from Tuesday’s 354, aided by stronger winds that helped disperse pollutants.

The India Meteorological Department (IMD) and air quality bulletins warned that dispersion conditions are likely to deteriorate, with ventilation index values dropping below favourable thresholds later this week. A ventilation index below 6,000 m²/s, combined with wind speeds under 10 kmph, is considered unfavourable for pollutant dispersal.

Story continues below this ad

As a result, as per the IITM’s air quality forecast, Delhi’s AQI is expected to remain in the ‘Very Poor’ category until December 20, with the outlook for the following six days ranging from ‘Very Poor’ to ‘Severe’.

The AQI readings had crossed the 400-mark and fallen in the ‘Severe’ category on Saturday, Sunday and Monday.

On Wednesday morning, due to shallow fog, Safdarjung recorded the lowest visibility at 700 m, while Palam reported a visibility of 800 m.

Source apportionment data from the Decision Support System (DSS) for air quality management showed a rise in transport sector emissions, accounting for around 16% of Delhi’s pollution load on Wednesday. Emissions from Jhajjar in Haryana stood at 16.53%, nearly matching Delhi’s transport sector’s contribution.

Story continues below this ad

Delhi and peripheral industries together contributed 8.06%, while Rohtak accounted for 5.06%. Residential emissions were estimated at 3.97%, and Gurgaon’s contribution remained relatively low at 1.79%.

According to DSS forecasts, Jhajjar is expected to emerge as a dominant regional polluter in the coming days, with its contribution projected to rise sharply to 22.54% – potentially overtaking Delhi’s transport sector emissions.

The IMD attributed the marginal improvement in AQI to strong south-westerly winds, which reached speeds of up to 20 kmph over the past 24 hours, aiding dispersion.

However, meteorological conditions are expected to turn less favourable soon. While minimum temperatures are likely to remain near normal over the next three days, they are expected to rise by about 2 degrees Celsius.

Story continues below this ad

Delhi recorded a minimum temperature of 10.4 degrees Celsius on Wednesday, which was 2.3 degrees below normal, while the day temperature settled at 24.7 degrees Celsius, 2.5 degrees above normal, according to IMD.

Devansh Mittal is a Correspondent at The Indian Express, based in the New Delhi City bureau. He reports on urban policy, civic governance, and infrastructure in the National Capital Region, with a growing focus on housing, land policy, transport, and the disruption economy and its social implications. Professional Background Education: He studied Political Science at Ashoka University. Core Beats: His reporting focuses on policy and governance in the National Capital Region, one of the largest urban agglomerations in the world. He covers housing and land policy, municipal governance, urban transport, and the interface between infrastructure, regulation, and everyday life in the city. Recent Notable Work His recent reporting includes in-depth examinations of urban policy and its on-ground consequences: An investigation into subvention-linked home loans that documented how homebuyers were drawn into under-construction projects through a “builder–bank” nexus, often leaving them financially exposed when delivery stalled. A detailed report on why Delhi’s land-pooling policy has remained stalled since 2007, tracing how fragmented land ownership, policy design flaws, and mistrust among stakeholders have kept one of the capital’s flagship urban reforms in limbo. A reported piece examining the collapse of an electric mobility startup and what it meant for women drivers dependent on the platform for livelihoods. Reporting Approach Devansh’s work combines on-ground reporting with analysis of government data, court records, and academic research. He regularly reports from neighbourhoods, government offices, and courtrooms to explain how decisions on housing, transport, and the disruption economy shape everyday life in the city. Contact X (Twitter): @devanshmittal_ Email: devansh.mittal@expressindia.com ... Read More

Sophiya Mathew is a Correspondent at The Indian Express, based in New Delhi. She joined the Delhi bureau in 2024, and has specialization in Integrated Multimedia Journalism from the Asian College of Journalism (ACJ), Chennai. Professional Background Core Beats: Her reporting is primarily focused on the Environment and Education. Specialization: She has gained recognition for her ground-level reporting on the Yamuna floodplains and the socio-economic challenges faced by those living on its banks. She also focuses on the disparities in Delhi's education system, ranging from elite private schools to government institutions and refugee education. Recent Notable Articles (December 2025) Her recent work has been heavily centered on Delhi's severe winter pollution crisis and the government's regulatory responses: 1. The Air Pollution Crisis "A tale of two cities: Delhi govt schools choke in bad air, private classrooms set up air filters" (Dec 20, 2025): A high-impact feature contrasting the "Clean Air Bubbles" in elite schools with the reality of government school students who are exposed to an equivalent of 17 cigarettes a day due to outdoor exposure. "Delhi sees season's worst air day, second worst December AQI in nearly a decade" (Dec 15, 2025): An analytical report on the meteorological patterns trapping pollutants in the NCR. "Delhi bans non-BS VI vehicles from outside: Why curbing vehicular pollution is key" (Dec 17, 2025): Explaining the science behind targeting specific vehicle vintages to lower particulate matter. 2. Enforcement & Regulations "No fuel at pumps in Delhi without valid PUC certificate from December 18" (Dec 17, 2025): Breaking the news on the environment ministry's strict "No PUC, No Fuel" policy. 3. Education Policy "Law to regulate school fee in Delhi risks becoming procedural, say parents" (Dec 13, 2025): Investigating the loopholes in the new Delhi School Education (Transparency in Fixation and Regulation of Fees) Bill, 2025. "Monsoon Session: Private school fee regulation Bill cleared after four-hour debate" (Aug 9, 2025): Covering the legislative passage of the controversial fee hike regulation. Signature Style Sophiya is known for her observational depth. Her reporting often includes vivid details from school corridors, hospital waitlists, or the banks of the Yamuna to illustrate how policy failures affect the city's most vulnerable residents. She is a frequent expert guest on the 3 Things podcast, where she explains the complexities of Delhi’s environmental laws. X (Twitter): @SophiyaMathew1 ... Read More

Stay updated with the latest - Click here to follow us on Instagram

Latest Comment
Post Comment
Read Comments
Advertisement
Loading Taboola...
Advertisement