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This is an archive article published on April 5, 2025

Forest dept records first photographic evidence of existence of elusive Woolly Flying Squirrel in Himachal

Captured by camera traps installed to conduct Snow Leopard census in the Miyar Valley in Lahaul & Spiti: Spokesperson

Woolly Flying Squirrel, himachal pradesh, Miyar Valley,First photographic record of Woolly Flying Squirrel captured in the Miyar Valley, Himachal Pradesh. (Photo via HPFD)

The Wildlife Wing of the Himachal Pradesh Forest Department (HPFD) has found the first-ever photographic evidence of the existence of the elusive Woolly Flying Squirrel (Eupetaurus cinereus) in the remote Miyar Valley in Lahaul and Spiti district, a forest department spokesperson said Saturday.

The photographic evidence was captured by camera traps installed to conduct a Snow Leopard census in the upper Himalayas region, the spokesperson said.

So far, the nocturnal mammal Woolly Flying Squirrel, also known as Western Woolly Flying Squirrel, is believed to be found in some parts of Pakistan and Kashmir.

“The Woolly Flying Squirrel, endemic to the north-western Himalayas, was long believed to be extinct until its rediscovery in 1994 — nearly after seventy years. Its confirmed presence in Himachal Pradesh marks a notable addition to the state’s mammal checklist and represents a significant milestone in the ongoing wildlife conservation efforts,” the spokesperson said.

“The camera-trapping survey was conducted from October 10 to December 4, 2024, as part of the Snow Leopard Population Assessment in India (SPAI) initiative, which aims to study snow leopard populations and their habitats. The survey followed SPAI protocols and involved the installation of 62 camera traps at strategic locations throughout the Miyar Valley. The Wildlife Wing of the Forest Department carried out this extensive operation in collaboration with the Nature Conservation Foundation (NCF),” the spokesperson said Saturday.

The Miyar Valley, also known as the Miyar Nala, is a remote and beautiful valley located in the western part of the Lahaul and Spiti district of Himachal Pradesh and is known for its stunning landscapes, Himalayan meadows, and the Miyar river, which originates from the Miyar Glacier.

“The challenging task of deploying camera traps across the rugged Himalayan terrain was led by a dedicated team of local youths from Kibber in Spiti, who have been actively involved in conservation work since 2010. Their efforts were further supported by a passionate wildlife and conservation advocate from Lahaul,” the spokesperson said.

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“In addition to the Woolly Flying Squirrel, the camera traps also captured images of several other key species, including the snow leopard, red fox, Himalayan wolf, and mountain weasel. These animals were recorded in the rocky cliff zones and transitional habitats just above the tree line — areas typically favoured by Woolly Flying Squirrel. Moreover, the presence of the Indian flying squirrel has been recorded in Himachal Pradesh on various occasions,” the spokesperson said.

The spokesperson added, “These findings not only show the rich biodiversity of the Miyar Valley but also provide crucial insights into the high-altitude ecosystems of Himachal Pradesh. Such discoveries also show the importance of continued conservation research and the need to protect these fragile and unique habitats.”

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