The NCB has seized 160 kg of khat worth Rs 8 crore in Bengaluru, the largest such haul in Karnataka since the drug was banned in 2018.
The Narcotics Control Bureau (NCB) said Wednesday it has busted a major international syndicate involved in the illicit trafficking of khat leaves following a sustained intelligence-driven operation, and seized approximately 160 kg of the drug valued at around Rs 8 crore from Bengaluru.
This is the largest seizure of khat in Karnataka since its inclusion as a psychotropic substance under the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances (NDPS) Act in 2018.
20 countries, 550 parcels
NCB officials said their preliminary investigation indicates that the contraband was smuggled into India through an international route originating from Ethiopia via Kenya, pointing to the involvement of a well-organised transnational drug syndicate operating across more than 20 countries, including Ethiopia, Kenya, and the Middle East.
The Bureau said the syndicate sent over 550 parcels weighing approximately 2,100 kg to North America, Europe, the Gulf countries, and the Middle East. Further investigation revealed that the syndicate was using the international postal and courier system to import bulk consignments of khat, camouflaged as routine commercial items such as tea.
The network operated through multiple layers, using storage and distribution points within Bengaluru to break the bulk and distribute smaller quantities.
According to NCB officials, the syndicate comprised predominantly foreign nationals, assisted by local facilitators, with several members residing in India under the guise of students and those on medical visas.
Officials said they are sharing information on the in-transit parcels with agencies in respective countries for action at their end.
What is khat?
Khat (Catha edulis) is a flowering evergreen shrub native to the Horn of Africa and Arabian Peninsula, and has psychoactive properties.
The plant, which grows 1-5 meters tall, produces glossy dark green leaves with serrated edges measuring 5-10 centimetre long. These leaves contain stimulant compounds cathinone and cathine, which produce effects similar to amphetamines when chewed.
The active compounds in khat, cathinone and cathine, are listed as controlled substances, making it a banned drug in the country.