This is an archive article published on March 11, 2024

Karnataka bans use of harmful dyes in Gobi Manchurian, cotton candy

Using such chemicals violates the Food Safety and Standards (Food Products, Standards and Food Additives) Regulations, 2011

Cotton CandyAny vendor found to be using such chemicals could face imprisonment of up to seven years and attract fines of up to Rs 10 lakh. (Source: Wikimedia commons)

The Karnataka government on Monday banned the use of artificial colours in edible items such as Gobi Manchurian and cotton candy. The ban was imposed after carcinogenic chemicals were found in the artificial colours used in food items.

According to Health and Family Welfare Minister Dinesh Gundu Rao, 171 samples of Gobi Manchurian were collected across the state and artificial colours were detected in 107 samples. Similarly, out of 25 cotton candy samples, artificial colours were found in 15.

“Based on these findings, an order has been issued banning the use of prohibited artificial colours, including Rhodamine-B, in Gobi Manchurian and cotton candy. Consumption of snacks containing these artificial colours may pose long-term health risks, including cancer. Therefore, the health department has taken this necessary action,” Rao said.

“There are two chemicals which are of concern – Tartrazine and Rhodamine-B. These are unsafe to use and Rhodamine-B is carcinogenic… Since they are found in cotton candy, it is alarming as children consume it,” the minister added.

Amid rumours that the government has ‘banned Gobi Manchurian’, Rao said Gobi Manchurian was not unsafe. “When a colouring agent is used, it becomes unsafe… Can we ban Gobi Manchurian? No. We are just saying that the use of the chemical in the preparation of the dish is banned,” he said.

Any vendor found to be using such chemicals could face imprisonment of up to seven years and attract fines of up to Rs 10 lakh.

An official reminder by the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India issued on March 11 noted that of the 15 cotton candy samples that had artificial colours, five were found to have used the Tartrazine dye, four used sunset yellow dye and six Rhodamine-B. All three chemicals are known to cause various health complications. Rhodamine-B is associated with cancer and is used for industrial purposes in the printing and textile industry.

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Using such chemicals violates the Food Safety and Standards (Food Products, Standards and Food Additives) Regulations, 2011, the reminder noted. It also barred the excess use of food colours, apart from using harmful chemicals such as Rhodamine-B in food products.

It can be recalled that both Tamil Nadu and Puducherry had banned the sale of cotton candy after Rhodamine-B samples were found in them.

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