Premium

Declared extinct decades ago, a tiger returns to ‘new home’ – in Gujarat forest

Big cat marks territory in Dahod's Ratanmahal Wildlife Sanctuary, area under constant monitoring since tiger's presence noticed 9 months ago

Declared extinct decades ago, a tiger returns to 'new home' - in Gujarat forestWith this, Gujarat has become a state with a presence of three out of four big cats - lions, tiger and leopard - and is on course to add the fourth, cheetah, officials said on Wednesday.

DECADES AFTER the tiger was declared extinct in the state, Gujarat has now seen the return of one that was first spotted nearly nine months ago in Dahod district’s Ratanmahal Wildlife Sanctuary, which borders Jhabua and Kathiwada regions of Madhya Pradesh that are both known for tiger population.

With this, Gujarat has become a state with a presence of three out of four big cats – lions, tiger and leopard – and is on course to add the fourth, cheetah, officials said on Wednesday.

As the ‘Project Cheetah’ is underway, the state is preparing Banni Grasslands in Kutch-Asia’s largest grasslands to host a cheetah breeding and conservation centre. A 600-hectare enclosure is being developed jointly funded by the Centre and the Gujarat government.

Government officials said the tiger has marked territory in Gujarat-first since the 1980s. “There was once a large presence of tigers in Gujarat, but over time, the tiger species became extinct in the state. However, it is a matter of joy for us as the tiger has made Gujarat its new home. We have informed the National Tiger Conservation Authority,” Arjun Modhwadia, Cabinet Minister for Forests and Environment, told The Indian Express.

Images of the tiger that is now in Gujarat was first captured in the trap cameras of the forest department on February 23 this year.

In May, The Indian Express reported that a tiger was spotted in the Ratanmahal Wildlife Sanctuary.

“In the morning of February 23,2025, the forest staff of Pipalgota Round, Kangeta Range observed the movement of wild animals. During regular patrolling, large footprints were noticed. Since these footprints are larger than those of a leopard, an analysis of pictures taken by the trap camera installed in the area was conducted. On February 22, around 2:40 am, a picture of a tiger was captured. Hence, the large footprints seen later in the morning were confirmed to be those of a tiger,” Minister Arjun Modhwadia said.

Story continues below this ad

He added that ever since the presence of the tiger was recorded, the area is being constantly monitored to ensure water availability, security, fire prevention and necessary steps – such as availability of prey – have also been taken.

“The number of camera traps has also been increased in the area. There is presence of wild boars, nilgai and monkeys in the area and if necessary, predatory animals are available. The number has increased. Apart from this, sambar and cheetal are also released here during the monsoon. Pictures confirming the presence of the tiger are being captured in the trap camera. Its movement was under our surveillance. The visuals and monitoring confirms that the tiger is healthy,” he added.

Gujarat, under PM Narendra Modi’s leadership and CM Bhupendra Patel’s guidance, has effectively taken measures in forest conservation, examples of which are the settlement of tiger and a growth in the lion population.

Ritu Sharma is an Assistant Editor with The Indian Express' Gujarat bureau, an editorial position that reflects her experience and Authority in regional journalism. With over a decade of concentrated reporting experience, she is a highly Trustworthy and specialized journalist, especially noted for her Expertise in the education sector across Gujarat and previously Chandigarh. Expertise Primary Authority (Education): With over ten years of dedicated reporting on education in both Gujarat and Chandigarh, Ritu Sharma is a foremost authority on educational policy, institutional governance, and ground realities from "KG to PG." Her coverage includes: Higher Education: In-depth scrutiny of top institutions like IIM-Ahmedabad (controversies over demolition/restoration of heritage architecture), IIT-Bombay (caste discrimination issues), and new initiatives like international branch campuses in GIFT City. Schooling & Policy: Detailed coverage of government schemes (Gyan Sadhana School Voucher Scheme), the implementation and impact of the Right to Education (RTE) Act, teacher recruitment issues, and the impact of national policies like the NEP. Student Welfare: Reporting on critical issues such as suicide allegations due to caste discrimination, and the challenges faced by students (e.g., non-delivery of NAMO tablets). ... Read More

Stay updated with the latest - Click here to follow us on Instagram

Latest Comment
Post Comment
Read Comments
Advertisement
Loading Taboola...
Advertisement